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Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can answer my enquiry question using the data I have collected and presented.

Key learning points

  1. Geographers can compare the total scores for different sites to decide on the best location for something.
  2. Geographers can compare the scores for different categories to understand where there are strengths and weaknesses.
  3. Geographers use all their data to answer their enquiry question.

Keywords

  • Compare - to look at data to see where there are similarities and differences

  • Summarise - to bring all the key information together at the end of the enquiry

  • Hypothesis - a prediction that geographers make about the results of their enquiry

Common misconception

Geographers are only concerned with the data that shows the maximum scores.

Geographers do often use the maximum scores to show the best option, but they also look within the data to see how some variables compare with others.

Teacher tip

Where geographical data offers a number of options, teachers can introduce a voting system where the whole class gets to decide on the final conclusion.

Content guidance

Risk assessment required - outdoor learning

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Data that is drawn on a map is known as data.

Correct Answer: geolocated, geo-located

Q2.
What happens after we present data?

We collect more data.
We evaluate our enquiry.
We write our hypothesis.
Correct answer: We reflect on our findings.

Q3.
Which piece of equipment is essential for drawing bar charts?

a compass
Correct answer: a ruler
a glue stick
a trundle wheel

Q4.
Maps and bar charts both have …

3 x 3 grids.
Correct answer: keys and titles.
a bottom axis.
more than one scale.

Q5.
How do our 3 x 3 grids on our map help us reflect on our data?

They make the map more attractive to read.
They give us a score out of 10.
They make the data fair.
Correct answer: We can compare the number of coloured squares for the different locations.

Q6.
On our bar chart, the bottom is marked with the six different locations.

An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: axis

4 Questions

Q1.
If we look at data to find similarities and differences, we are …

summarising.
collecting.
Correct answer: comparing.
presenting.

Q2.
Which of the following statements is true?

Geographers only look closely at the highest scores in a data set.
Correct answer: Geographers examine all their data, including the highest and lowest scores.
Geographers only look closely at the lowest scores in a data set.
Geographers examine the data that is the same as their hypothesis.

Q3.
Which of the following would not give us detailed data about our enquiry?

a completed score table
a bar chart presenting the data
Correct answer: our opinions about whether we enjoyed the fieldwork

Q4.
Which of these is the right order in which to write a conclusion?

answer the question; address hypotheses; summarise the findings
Correct answer: answer the question; summarise the findings; address hypotheses
summarise the findings; address hypotheses; answer the question
address hypotheses; summarise the findings; answer the question

To help you plan your 5 geography lesson on: Examining our geographical data, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...