New
New
Year 7

Narrate other people's actions: present tense weak and strong verbs

Learning outcomes

I can use the 3rd person plural present tense form of weak and strong verbs to narrate other people's actions.

I can distinguish between long and short [a], [e], [i], [o], [u], [ä], [ö], [ü].

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New
New
Year 7

Narrate other people's actions: present tense weak and strong verbs

Learning outcomes

I can use the 3rd person plural present tense form of weak and strong verbs to narrate other people's actions.

I can distinguish between long and short [a], [e], [i], [o], [u], [ä], [ö], [ü].

Link copied to clipboard

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Vowels are long when followed by a single consonant, 'h' or if there is a double vowel; vowels are otherwise short.
  2. The subject pronoun 'sie' can mean both 'she' and 'they'. It means 'they' when used with a 3rd person plural verb.
  3. Strong verbs change their vowel in the verb stem of the 2nd person singular and 3rd person singular forms only.
  4. The 3rd person plural form of weak and strong verbs is identical to the infinitive.

Keywords

  • Long vowel - a vowel pronounced for a longer duration, as in the [a] in 'sagen'

  • Sie - subject pronoun meaning 'she' when used with a singular verb or 'they' with a plural verb

  • Strong verb - a verb which changes its vowel in the verb stem of some of its forms

Common misconception

'Sie' always means 'she'.

As a subject pronoun, 'sie' can mean 'she' or 'they'. As an object pronoun, 'sie' means 'her' or 'it'.


To help you plan your year 7 german lesson on: Narrate other people's actions: present tense weak and strong verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Students could also complete the dictagloss activity in pairs as a running dictation task, before translating it into English or writing their own summary of the text. Uninterrupted audio for the Task B2 feedback is provided on the media clips page.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these words contain a long vowel?
Kopf (m)
null
Correct answer: wir
Correct answer: du
Handy (nt)
Q2.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:deshalb,therefore, for that reason

therefore, for that reason

Correct Answer:nie,never

never

Correct Answer:nehmen,to take, taking

to take, taking

Correct Answer:schließlich,finally, eventually

finally, eventually

Correct Answer:später,later

later

Correct Answer:früh,early

early

Q3.
What is a weak verb?
an irregular verb
a verb which changes its vowel in the verb stem of some of its forms
Correct answer: a verb that follows a regular pattern of changes
a verb that doesn't follow any pattern of changes
a verb of necessity or possibility (must, can, want) used with an infinitive
Q4.
Which of the verbs below are strong verbs and change their vowel in the verb stem of the 2nd and 3rd person singular forms?
spielen
Correct answer: geben
haben
Correct answer: vergessen
Correct answer: fahren
Q5.
Match the German and English subject pronouns.
Correct Answer:ich,I

I

Correct Answer:du,you (singular)

you (singular)

Correct Answer:er,he, it

he, it

Correct Answer:sie,she, it

she, it

Correct Answer:es,it

it

Correct Answer:wir,we

we

Q6.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'She takes a biscuit.'
Correct Answer: Sie nimmt einen Keks., Sie nimmt einen Keks

6 Questions

Q1.
Vowels in German are long when ...
Correct answer: followed by a single consonant.
followed by more than one consonant.
Correct answer: followed by 'h'.
Correct answer: there is a double vowel.
they are in a strong verb.
Q2.
What can 'sie' mean?
Correct answer: she
Correct answer: it
Correct answer: they
he
we
Q3.
Which of the words below could be examples of the 3rd person plural present tense?
Correct answer: lassen
lässt
Correct answer: hören
gibt
acht
Q4.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:halten,to stop, stopping

to stop, stopping

Correct Answer:zuerst,first(ly)

first(ly)

Correct Answer:manchmal,sometimes

sometimes

Correct Answer:danach,afterwards, after it

afterwards, after it

Correct Answer:kaum,hardly

hardly

Correct Answer:lassen,to leave, leaving (something)

to leave, leaving (something)

Q5.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'They do not run very often.'
Correct Answer: Sie laufen nicht sehr oft., Sie laufen nicht sehr oft
Q6.
Translate the following sentence into German: 'She forgets the homework.'
Correct Answer: Sie vergisst die Hausufgaben., Sie vergisst die Hausufgaben

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