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New
Year 11
Edexcel

Gemeinsam statt einsam: prepositions vor, nach and conjunctions bevor, nachdem

I can use prepositions ‘vor’ and ‘nach’ and conjunctions ‘bevor’ and ‘nachdem’ in the context of shared living arrangements in modern Germany.

New
New
Year 11
Edexcel

Gemeinsam statt einsam: prepositions vor, nach and conjunctions bevor, nachdem

I can use prepositions ‘vor’ and ‘nach’ and conjunctions ‘bevor’ and ‘nachdem’ in the context of shared living arrangements in modern Germany.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. 'Vor' and 'nach' are prepositions used with nouns to express 'before' and 'after'. They take the dative case.
  2. 'Bevor' and 'nachdem' are conjunctions meaning 'before' and 'after' and link two clauses.
  3. 'Bevor' and 'nachdem' are followed by word order 3 and send the verb to the end of the clause.
  4. In two-verb structures, the finite verb, not the past participle or infinitive verb, is sent to the end of the clause.
  5. When describing a photo, use the acronym PALM. It stands for People, Action, Location, Mood. Add your own opinions too.

Keywords

  • Preposition - word used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word

  • Conjunction - word that connects ideas between clauses in a sentence

  • Word order 3 (WO3) - after certain conjunctions, the verb is sent to the end of the sentence or clause

  • PALM - acronym to summarise what to include in a photo description: People, Action, Location, Mood

Common misconception

Vor' and 'bevor' and 'nach' and 'nachdem' are interchangeable because they mean 'before' and 'after'.

'Vor' and 'nach' are prepositions and are followed by a noun, 'bevor' and 'nachdem' are conjunctions which link clauses and trigger word order 3.


To help you plan your year 11 German lesson on: Gemeinsam statt einsam: prepositions vor, nach and conjunctions bevor, nachdem, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Word order 3 after conjunctions with single verb structures is Foundation Tier and Higher Tier with 2-verb structures. Mini whiteboards could be used effectively for Task B2 to enable quick feedback and correction.
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Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these sentences correctly uses 'nachdem' and the correct word order?
Nachdem er geguckt hat, er putzt die Wohnung.
Correct answer: Nachdem er die Kasse verlassen hat, hat er eine Tat begangen.
Nachdem die Erwachsene war müde, ging sie ins Bett.
Nachdem er guckt, putzt er die Wohnung.
Q2.
Match each word to its correct English meaning.
Correct Answer:vor,in front of, before (with a noun)

in front of, before (with a noun)

Correct Answer:bevor,before (with a verb clause)

before (with a verb clause)

Correct Answer:nach,after (with a noun)

after (with a noun)

Correct Answer:nachdem,after (with a verb clause)

after (with a verb clause)

Q3.
Complete the following sentence by adding the correct form of 'werden' in the conditional tense: 'Er die Tat nicht wiederholen.'
Correct Answer: würde, wuerde
Q4.
Put these words in the correct order to form a grammatically accurate clause.
1 - nachdem
2 - sie
3 - die
4 - Wohnung
5 - geputzt
6 - hat
Q5.
Which of the following sentences correctly use a 2-verb structure?
Ich wollte putzen die Wohnung.
Correct answer: Ich werde die Wohnung putzen.
Correct answer: Ich würde die Vorteile nutzen.
Ich gucke die Wohnung putzen.
Q6.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Drittel,third

third

Correct Answer:Hälfte,half

half

Correct Answer:verschwand,disappeared

disappeared

Correct Answer:ebenfalls,likewise, also, as well

likewise, also, as well

Correct Answer:jedenfalls,in any case

in any case

Correct Answer:und so weiter / usw.,and so on / etc.

and so on / etc.

Assessment exit quiz

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5 Questions

Q1.
Complete the following sentence by filling in the missing word for 'in front of': ' der Kasse stand ein Erwachsener.'
Correct Answer: vor
Q2.
Complete the following sentence by filling in the missing word for 'before': ' ich putze, gucke ich eine Komödie.'
Correct Answer: bevor
Q3.
Put the words below into the correct order, starting with 'nachdem', to make the following sentence: 'After she left the till, she was tired.'
1 - nachdem
2 - sie
3 - die
4 - Kasse
5 - verlassen
6 - hat
7 - war sie müde
Q4.
Match each letter in PALM to a possible example.
Correct Answer:P,Zwei Erwachsene sind auf dem Foto.

Zwei Erwachsene sind auf dem Foto.

Correct Answer:A,Sie putzen die Wohnung.

Sie putzen die Wohnung.

Correct Answer:L,Sie sind in der Nähe von der Kasse.

Sie sind in der Nähe von der Kasse.

Correct Answer:M,Sie lächeln, also sind sie nicht müde.

Sie lächeln, also sind sie nicht müde.

Q5.
Which German sentence correctly says 'I am cleaning the flat.'?
Ich bin putzen die Wohnung.
Correct answer: Ich putze die Wohnung.
Ich bin putzend die Wohnung.

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