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Explain that items can be compared using capacity

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can compare items according to their volume and capacity.

Key learning points

  1. Know the language used when comparing volume and capacity, more than, less than, equal to, the same.
  2. Know less is used when the noun cannot be counted and fewer is used to descibe countable nouns.

Keywords

  • More than - has a greater amount / more items.

  • Less than - has a lesser amount / fewer items.

  • The same - exactly the same amount or value.

  • Capacity - the amount that something can hold.

Common misconception

Children may assume that taller objects have more capacity.

Compare real containers and demonstrate with water. Taller containers may be thinner and have less capacity.

Teacher tip

As with all lessons, make this lesson practical to show the clear difference between the volume and capacity of a variety of containers.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
How many cubes can you see here?

An image in a quiz
4
Correct answer: 5
6
7

Q2.
How many cubes can you see here?

An image in a quiz
5
Correct answer: 6
7
8

Q3.
Which set has more cubes?

An image in a quiz
Correct answer: Set A
Set B
They have the same amount of cubes.

Q4.
Which set has more cubes?

An image in a quiz
Set A
Set B
Correct answer: They have the same number of cubes.

Q5.
Which set has fewer cubes?

An image in a quiz
Set A
Correct answer: Set B
They have the same number of cubes.

Q6.
What does 'equal to' mean?

Correct answer: Two sets have the same amount.
One set has more than the other.
One set has fewer than the other.

6 Questions

Q1.
Which will hold more water, the jug or the cup?

An image in a quiz
Correct answer: The jug
The cup
They will hold the same amount.

Q2.
Which will hold less water, the bottle or the jug?

An image in a quiz
Correct answer: The bottle
The jug
They will hold the same amount.

Q3.
Which will hold more water, the cup or the bottle?

An image in a quiz
The cup
Correct answer: The bottle
They will hold the same amount.

Q4.
Which box will hold more bricks?

An image in a quiz
Box 1
Correct answer: Box 2
They will hold the same amount of bricks.

Q5.
Which box will hold more bricks?

An image in a quiz
Box 1
Box 2
Correct answer: They will hold the same amount of bricks.

Q6.
Capacity means...

how tall an object is.
how heavy an object is.
Correct answer: how much something will hold.

To help you plan your 1 maths lesson on: Explain that items can be compared using capacity, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...