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      Explain that items can be compared using length and height

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can compare items according to their length and height.

      Key learning points

      1. When comparing different heights and lengths, know the language used varies depending on what we are describing.
      2. The ___ is taller / shorter than the ___.
      3. The ___ is longer / shorter than the ___.
      4. When travelling, some objects travel further, and some objects travel less far.

      Keywords

      • Taller than - an object has more height than another.

      • Longer than - an object has more length than another.

      • Shorter than - an object has less height or length than another.

      • Further - an object has travelled further than another or a distance has more length than another.

      • Less far - an object has not travelled as far as another or a distance has less length than another.

      Common misconception

      Inaccurate use of language e.g. 'Alex is longer than Sam' instead of 'Alex is taller than Sam'.

      Encourage children to verbalise the comparisons they make eg. provide sentence scaffolds and ask them to repeat key sentences as a class.

      Teacher tip

      There is no need to assign a numerical value to attributes being compared at this stage e.g. Alex is taller than Sam, based on visual comparison rather than on quantified heights. There is a strong emphasis on using correct language in this unit.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How many counters are there altogether?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: 5
      6
      7

      Q2.
      What is the next number in the count? 5, 6, 7, 8, 9...

      8
      9
      Correct answer: 10

      Q3.
      What is one more than 8?

      7
      8
      Correct answer: 9

      Q4.
      What is one less than 8?

      Correct answer: 7
      8
      9

      Q5.
      Which set has more counters?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Set A
      Set B
      They have the same amount of counters.

      Q6.
      Which set has fewer counters?

      An image in a quiz
      Set A
      Correct answer: Set B
      They have the same amount of counters.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which animal is taller - a giraffe or a snail?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: a giraffe
      a snail
      They are the same height.

      Q2.
      Which animal is shorter - a mouse or an elephant?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: a mouse
      an elephant
      They are the same height.

      Q3.
      Who is shorter, Jun or Andeep?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Jun
      Andeep
      They are the same height.

      Q4.
      Which is longer, the pencil or the pen?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: The pencil
      The pen
      They are the same length.

      Q5.
      Is the pencil longer than the pen?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Yes
      No
      They are the same length.

      Q6.
      Which one travelled further, the car or the bike?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: the car
      the bike
      They travelled the same distance.

      To help you plan your 1 maths lesson on: Explain that items can be compared using length and height, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...