New
New
Year 2

Identify missing factors when one factor is 2

I can identify missing factors when one of the factors is 2

New
New
Year 2

Identify missing factors when one factor is 2

I can identify missing factors when one of the factors is 2

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. When one of the factors is 2, the other factor is half of the product.
  2. We can use our knowledge of doubling and halving to help us find a missing factor when the other factor is 2

Keywords

  • Half / Halving - One of two equal parts of a whole. To divide into two equal parts.

  • Double / Doubling - To become twice as many / to multiply by two.

  • Factor - A factor is a number which exactly divides another whole number.

  • Product - A product is the result of two or more numbers multiplied together.

Common misconception

Children may be unable to see how they can use learnt strategies to solve worded problems.

Support children to visualise and represent each problem, first using physical resources that can be manipulated, e.g. socks to make pairs, before looking to represent the mathematics. This will help them to see what they need to calculate.

Once children find the missing factors, ensure they check by solving the multiplication to prove that they have calculated correctly. Simple evaluation of approaches taken should be encouraged throughout this lesson.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the statements.
Correct Answer:Double 4 is equal to 8,Half of 8 is equal to 4

Half of 8 is equal to 4

Correct Answer:Double 5 is equal to 10,Half of 10 is equal to 5

Half of 10 is equal to 5

Correct Answer:Double 7 is equal to 14,Half of 14 is equal to 7

Half of 14 is equal to 7

Correct Answer:Double 6 is equal to 12,Half of 12 is equal to 6

Half of 12 is equal to 6

Q2.
Which facts will help you to find half of 16 by partitioning the parts?
An image in a quiz
Correct answer: Half of 10 is equal to 5
Half of 8 is equal to 4
Correct answer: Half of 6 is equal to 3
Half of 6 is equal to 8
Q3.
These multiples of 10 have been halved. Match them correctly.
Correct Answer:Half of 80 ,40

40

Correct Answer:Half of 20,10

10

Correct Answer:Half of 60,30

30

Correct Answer:Half of 40,20

20

Q4.
How can you find half of 26?
Find half of 6 tens and half of 2 ones.
Correct answer: Find half of 2 tens and half of 6 ones.
Find half of 60 and half of 2
Correct answer: Find half of 20 and half of 6
Q5.
Look at the image of Base 10 blocks. What is half of 22?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 11
Q6.
Find half of 30 by partitioning. Half of 30 =
Correct Answer: 15

6 Questions

Q1.
Use the bar model to find the missing factors in the equations.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 6, six
Q2.
Complete the sentences.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 18
Q3.
What is the missing factor in this equation? 2 × = 14
Correct Answer: 7
Q4.
Which of these problems could I use halving to find the missing factor?
Correct answer: 2 × ___ = 24
10 × ___ = 60
___ × 5 = 35
Q5.
Find the missing factor is this equation. × 2 = 30
Correct Answer: 15
Q6.
There are 16 gloves in a drawer. How many pairs of gloves can be made? pairs
Correct Answer: 8, eight