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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can recognise when something has been turned and describe turns using left and right.

      Key learning points

      1. A rotation describes how something has been turned.
      2. Turns to the right and left can be used to give directions.

      Keywords

      • Turn - To rotate or spin.

      • Left - A word used to describe position or the direction of a turn. When facing North, left is to the West.

      • Right - A word used to describe position or the direction of a turn. When facing North, right is to the East.

      Common misconception

      Children may confuse left and right, especially when the orientation is different from their own.

      Encourage children to change their own orientation to match the turn they are trying to describe. Use arrows to show the direction before and after the turn and ask children to stand and make that turn. Can they feel if they're turning left or right?

      Teacher tip

      Look for opportunities for children to practise describing the turns they are making, both through their play and their daily routines. Which way do we turn when we walk from the sofa to the kitchen? Which way is the toy car turning when it drives this way?

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Where is Pedro?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:Pedro is under,the tree

      the tree

      Correct Answer:Pedro is in front of,the box

      the box

      Correct Answer:Pedro is on,the bed

      the bed

      Q2.
      Which images show under?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Pedro is the box and the flower.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: between, Between, BETWEEN

      Q4.
      The frog jumped the log.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: over, Over, OVER

      Q5.
      Where is the robot?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: To the left of the rocket
      To the right of the rocket

      Q6.
      Match the parts of the sentence to show the position of the toys.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:The robot is,below the ball

      below the ball

      Correct Answer:The rocket is,above the astronaut

      above the astronaut

      Correct Answer:The teddy is,between the robot and the astronaut

      between the robot and the astronaut

      Correct Answer:The ball is,to the right of the car

      to the right of the car

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false. The ladybird has made a turn.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: True
      False

      Q2.
      Look at the shape. Which images show that the shape has made a turn?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: a
      b
      Correct answer: c
      d

      Q3.
      Jun is facing the slide. He wants to face the house. Jun needs to make a .

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: turn, tern, tirn

      Q4.
      The car will make a turn.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: left, Left, LEFT

      Q5.
      Izzy has made a turn on each pathway. Match the letter with the turn.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:a,left turn

      left turn

      Correct Answer:b,right turn

      right turn

      Q6.
      The car is facing in this direction. Next, the car will make a turn.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: right, Right, RIGHT

      To help you plan your 1 maths lesson on: Understanding turns, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...