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      Tell the time to the half hour using the hour hand

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the hour hand to show half past the hour.

      Key learning points

      1. The hour hand moves between the hours.
      2. When the hour hand is halfway between two hours, it is half past the last hour.

      Keywords

      • Half past - Half of an hour has passed.

      • Hour hand - The small hand on a clock that points to the hour.

      Common misconception

      The left hand side of the clock can cause pupils problems when reading the clock to the half hour. For example, because half past nine is between nine and ten, pupils might read it as half past ten.

      Encourage pupils to focus on the word ‘past’ - which number has it gone past?

      Teacher tip

      Whilst many schools have access to small clocks on which pupils can manipulate the hands in order to show a time, resist using them in this lesson so that pupils can really focus on the role of the hour hand. The final lesson in this unit will cover time using both the hour hand and minute hand.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the letter to the correct hand.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:a,hour hand

      hour hand

      Correct Answer:b,minute hand

      minute hand

      Q2.
      Is the arrow pointing halfway across this number line?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      Q3.
      What time is being shown by the hour hand here?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: 7 o'clock
      8 o'clock

      Q4.
      What time is being shown by the hour hand here?

      An image in a quiz
      4 o'clock
      Correct answer: 5 o'clock

      Q5.
      Is the hour hand showing 11 o’clock?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      Q6.
      Is the hour hand showing 11 o’clock?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Alex is standing halfway between 1 and 2.

      An image in a quiz
      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q2.
      What time is being shown by the hour hand here?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Half past 7
      Half past 8

      Q3.
      What time is being shown by the hour hand here?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Half past 12
      Half past 1

      Q4.
      True or false? The hour hand is showing half past 2

      An image in a quiz
      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q5.
      The hour hand is showing the time half past

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 8, eight, Eight

      Q6.
      Is the hour hand showing half past 11?

      An image in a quiz
      Yes
      Correct answer: No

      To help you plan your 1 maths lesson on: Tell the time to the half hour using the hour hand, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...