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Bridging 100: counting on and back in 10s, adding/subtracting multiples of 10

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Why this why now

This unit develops the knowledge of multiples of 10 totaling 100 to pairs of numbers that compose 100. Pupils use place value knowledge to represent 3-digit numbers in different ways, including on a number line. They calculate mentally with 3-digit numbers, finding 10 more and less, adding and subtracting 2-digit multiples of ten in preparation for more formal calculations in later units.

Prior knowledge requirements

  • Recall number facts and sequences
  • Use place value understanding
  • Apply basic operations in context

Threads

Why this why now

This unit develops the knowledge of multiples of 10 totaling 100 to pairs of numbers that compose 100. Pupils use place value knowledge to represent 3-digit numbers in different ways, including on a number line. They calculate mentally with 3-digit numbers, finding 10 more and less, adding and subtracting 2-digit multiples of ten in preparation for more formal calculations in later units.

Prior knowledge requirements

  • Recall number facts and sequences
  • Use place value understanding
  • Apply basic operations in context