New
New
Year 5

Find the whole when the size of a unit fraction is known

I can find the whole when the size of a unit fraction is known.

New
New
Year 5

Find the whole when the size of a unit fraction is known

I can find the whole when the size of a unit fraction is known.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The whole has been divided into __ equal parts and this is one of the parts.
  2. There will be __ of these parts in the whole.
  3. The whole is __ times the size of this part.
  4. If you know the size of a unit fraction, you can work out the size of the whole.

Common misconception

When a unit fraction is represented as a quantity greater than one, pupils may think each part of the unit fractions quantity is itself the unit fraction of the whole.

Draw a circle around the quantity each time to encourage pupils to recognise that each set of objects is representative of a quantity that is one part of the whole.

Keywords

  • Unit fraction - A unit fraction is a fraction that has a numerator of one.

  • Denominator - The denominator is the number on the bottom of a fraction. It tells us how many parts the whole has been divided into.

Provide opportunities for pupils to present their thinking practically. It may be useful to use equal-sized shapes (counters/cubes) to allow pupils to recreate the wholes based on the size of the unit fraction.
Teacher tip

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Tick the unit fractions.
Correct answer: $$ \frac{1}{4} $$
$$ \frac{2}{6} $$
$$ \frac{3}{4} $$
Correct answer: $$ \frac{1}{10} $$
Q2.
Tick fractions with a denominator of 4
$$ \frac{4}{5} $$
Correct answer: $$ \frac{3}{4} $$
$$ \frac{4}{8} $$
Correct answer: $$ \frac{1}{4} $$
$$ 4\frac{1}{9} $$
Q3.
Which image shows one-fifth of the whole?
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q4.
What is the value of each part on this number line?
An image in a quiz
$$ \frac{1}{6} $$
$$ \frac{1}{4} $$
Correct answer: $$ \frac{1}{5} $$
$$ \frac{2}{5} $$
Q5.
Calculate $$ \frac{1}{5} $$ × 5 =
Correct Answer: 1, 1 whole
Q6.
Calculate and find the missing value. $$ \frac{1}{9} $$ × = 1
Correct Answer: 9

6 Questions

Q1.
A unit fraction is a fraction with a numerator of
Correct Answer: 1, one
Q2.
If this is the whole, what fraction of the whole is each segment?
An image in a quiz
$$ \frac{1}{4} $$
$$ \frac{2}{5} $$
Correct answer: $$ \frac{1}{5} $$
$$ \frac{5}{1} $$
Q3.
This heart is one-quarter of the whole. How many parts make up the whole?
An image in a quiz
2
3
Correct answer: 4
5
Q4.
If this blue circle is one-eighth of the whole, which images could represent the whole?
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
An image in a quiz
Q5.
These two triangles make up one-fifth of the whole. How many triangles are needed to make the whole?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 10, ten
Q6.
If this 50 p coin is one-tenth of the whole, what is the value of the whole?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: £5, 5, 5 pounds