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      Measure the area of flat shapes using square metres

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      You can measure the area of large shapes using square metres.

      Key learning points

      1. Area can be measured in square metres.
      2. You write square metres as m²
      3. Fractions of square metres can be added to make whole square metres.

      Keywords

      • Square metre - A square metre is a unit of measure equal to a square that is one metre on each side.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may believe that an area of one square metre has to be in the shape of a square.

      Take two large pieces of paper, each one square metre, and fold them in half in different ways. Bring them together to form a square metre.

      Teacher tip

      This practical lesson is very open-ended. There are many possibilities for making rectilinear shapes with a given square area. They could explore large areas with metre squared pieces of paper and also consider different fractions of square metres.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these items is approximately a metre in length?

      A laptop screen
      The height of a house
      The length of a school hall
      Correct answer: The width of a door

      Q2.
      Match the item with the square unit that would be the most useful for finding its area.

      Correct Answer:square cm,a page in a book
      Correct Answer:square m,a back garden
      Correct Answer:square mm,a blade of grass
      Correct Answer:square km,a village

      Q3.
      Which of these is another way of writing 'square metres'?

      2m
      m2
      Correct answer:

      Q4.
      Which of these sets of fractions total one whole?

      Correct answer: one half + one half
      one quarter + one quarter
      Correct answer: one third + one third + one third
      Correct answer: one quarter + one quarter + one quarter + one quarter

      Q5.
      What is the area of this shape? cm²

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 15, 15 cm², 15 square centimetres, fifteen

      Q6.
      What is the area of this shape? cm²

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 18, 18 cm², 18 square centimetres, eighteen

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these surfaces would you measure using square metres?

      The area of a town
      Correct answer: The area of the classroom floor
      The area of a reading book
      Correct answer: The area of the school playground
      Correct answer: The area of a PE mat

      Q2.
      How many different ways can this value be expressed?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Four square metres
      Four squares
      Correct answer: Four metres squared
      Correct answer: 4m²
      4 squared

      Q3.
      Which value shows the best estimate of the whole area?

      An image in a quiz
      12 m²
      Correct answer: 13 m²
      14 m²

      Q4.
      True or false? This shape has an area of two square metres.

      An image in a quiz
      True. There are 2 squares that each have the area of one square metre.
      Correct answer: False. The shapes meet at the vertices so they are two shapes.

      Q5.
      Match the shape to the total area.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer:a,3 m²
      Correct Answer:b,4 m²
      Correct Answer:c,2 m²
      Correct Answer:d,5 m²

      Q6.
      Which of the shapes have an area of 5 square metres?

      An image in a quiz
      a
      Correct answer: b
      c
      Correct answer: d

      To help you plan your 5 maths lesson on: Measure the area of flat shapes using square metres, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...