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      Measure the mass of objects using grams

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can measure the mass of objects using grams.

      Key learning points

      1. Scales can be used to measure the mass of objects.
      2. Scales are marked in different ways.
      3. Counting in 10s, 20s, 50s and 25s helps to read scales.
      4. Knowing the composition of 100 helps to determine the value of the unmarked intervals.

      Keywords

      • Mass - Mass is a measure of how much matter something contains. It is measured by how much something weighs. Mass can be measured in grams.

      • Gram - A gram is a metric measure of mass. A paper clip has a mass of about 1 gram. The abbreviation is g.

      Common misconception

      Misreading of scales by counting marks rather than equal parts in between the marked intervals.

      Remember to look at the number of equal parts in between the marked intervals then use your knowledge of the composition of 100.

      Teacher tip

      Practical lesson where possible where children can practice measuring the mass of objects using scales. Use scales where children need to count up in 10s, 20s, 25s or 50s.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Look at this sequence of numbers. What number would come next?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 80, eighty, Eighty

      Q2.
      Match the phrase to the appropriate number to finish this sentence in different ways. One hundred is composed of { }

      Correct Answer:two equal parts of ,50

      50

      Correct Answer:four equal parts of,25

      25

      Correct Answer:five equal parts of,20

      20

      Correct Answer:ten equal parts of,10

      10

      Q3.
      Look at the number line. Label the missing number.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 250

      Q4.
      Look at the scales. Which number is missing from where the arrow is pointing to?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 400, 400 g, 400g

      Q5.
      Look at the scales. Which scale is showing the greater mass?

      An image in a quiz
      A
      Correct answer: B
      They are both showing the same mass.

      Q6.
      Starting with the smallest mass, put these scales in order of the mass they are showing.

      An image in a quiz
      1 - C
      2 - B
      3 - A

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      By reading the scale, work out the mass of this toy car.

      An image in a quiz
      100 g
      110 g
      120 g
      Correct answer: 150 g

      Q2.
      Look at the scales. Which scale is showing the greater mass?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: A
      B
      Both scales are showing the same mass.

      Q3.
      Looks at the scales. Which scale is showing the smaller mass?

      An image in a quiz
      A
      B
      Correct answer: Both scales are showing the same mass.

      Q4.
      Starting with the lightest, put these scales in the order of the mass they are showing.

      An image in a quiz
      1 - B
      2 - C
      3 - A

      Q5.
      Andeep found a tomato that has a mass of 110 g. Sophia’s tomato has a mass that is 50 g more. Which scale shows the mass of Sophia’s tomato?

      An image in a quiz
      A
      Correct answer: B
      C

      Q6.
      Andeep has a birthday cake with a mass of 540 g. He gives a slice of cake with a mass of 100 g to both Sophia and Izzy. He then eats a 60 g slice. Which scale shows the mass of cake that is left?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: A
      B
      C

      To help you plan your 3 maths lesson on: Measure the mass of objects using grams, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...