Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Converting between metres and centimetres

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can convert between metres and centimetres.

      Key learning points

      1. Using the known fact that 100 cm are equivalent to 1 m can help us convert between cm and m.
      2. Partitioning and using the relationship between 1 m and 100 cm can help us convert between cm, and m and cm.
      3. It is always important to estimate so you know if your answer is near to the real value.

      Keywords

      • Equivalent - When something is equivalent, it is equal in value.

      • Convert - When we convert, we change the unit of measurement between metres and centimetres, but the value remains the same.

      Common misconception

      Some children may think that 300 cm is bigger than 3 m because 300 is a bigger number than 3.

      1 m is equivalent to 100 cm. So 3 m is equivalent to 300 cm. 3 m and 300 cm are equal in length or height.

      Teacher tip

      Show the equivalence between 1 m and 100 cm practically where possible e.g. using a metre ruler. Lots of chanting to help children recall the key fact that 100 cm is equal to 1 m.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which unit would you use to measure the length of a whale?

      mm
      cm
      Correct answer: m
      kg

      Q2.
      Which unit would you use to measure the length of a book?

      mm
      Correct answer: cm
      m
      kg

      Q3.
      What is the length of this toy car?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 5 cm, 5cm, five cm, 5 centimetres, Five centimetres

      Q4.
      What is the length of this twig?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: 5 cm
      7 cm
      12 cm

      Q5.
      Starting with the tallest, place these measurements in order of height.

      1 - 90 cm
      2 - 80 cm
      3 - 50 cm
      4 - 20 cm
      5 - 10 cm

      Q6.
      What is the height of this pebble?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: 2 cm
      7 cm
      9 cm

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      When we change the unit of measurement between metres and centimetres, but the value remains the same, it is known as

      equivalent
      Correct answer: converting

      Q2.
      If one metre is equal to 100 cm, how many cm are 3 metres equal to?

      Correct Answer: 300 cm, 300, 3 hundred, three hundred

      Q3.
      Convert the height of this giraffe from metres to centimetres.

      An image in a quiz
      5 cm
      50 cm
      Correct answer: 500 cm

      Q4.
      Match the lengths to their equivalent length.

      Correct Answer:2 m,200 cm
      Correct Answer:400 cm,4 m
      Correct Answer:6 m,600 cm
      Correct Answer:1 m 30 cm,130 cm
      Correct Answer:250 cm,2 m 50 cm
      Correct Answer:1 m 90 cm,190 cm

      Q5.
      Starting with the shortest, put these measurements in order of length.

      1 - 1 m 10 cm
      2 - 2 m 60 cm
      3 - 430 cm
      4 - 603 cm
      5 - 6 m 30 cm
      6 - 700 cm

      Q6.
      A piece of ribbon is 4 m 90 cm long. 300 cm is cut away from the ribbon. What is the length of the ribbon now?

      Correct Answer: 1 m 90 cm, 190 cm, 1 m 90

      To help you plan your 3 maths lesson on: Converting between metres and centimetres, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...