Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

Compare numbers with up to eight digits

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can explain how to compare numbers with up to 8-digit numbers.

Key learning points

  1. The number of digits can help when ordering numbers - usually the more digits, the greater the number.
  2. When comparing numbers, the greatest value digit that is different determines the greater number.
  3. The stem sentence: 'the value of the digit in the ___ column is ___’ supports us to compare numbers.

Keywords

  • Compare - When we compare numbers, we determine whether a number is smaller than, greater than or equal to another according to similarities and differences in their values.

  • Inequality - An inequality compares values and is used to show that one number is not equal to another. The symbols < and > are used to indicate less than (<) or more than (>).

Common misconception

Children may think that the greater value number is the one that starts with the greater value digit even if the number has fewer digits overall.

When comparing numbers, compare the value of the digits not the digits themselves. If both numbers have the same amount of digits, so we need to compare the largest place value digit that is different.

Teacher tip

Use of a place value chart for children to write number on may support them to compare.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Look at these numbers. Select the number which is smallest.

1,340
1,430
10,043
1,034
Correct answer: 134

Q2.
Look at these numbers. Select the number which is greatest.

1,340
1,430
Correct answer: 10,043
1,034
134

Q3.
Look at these numbers. Which number is smallest?

1,340
1,430
1,043
Correct answer: 1,034
1,134

Q4.
Look at these numbers. Which number is greatest?

1,340
Correct answer: 1,430
1,043
1,034
1,134

Q5.
509 people visited a museum on Friday. On Saturday, 529 people visited the museum and on Sunday 592 people visited. Which day saw the most visitors?

Correct Answer: Sunday

Q6.
Starting with the smallest, put these numbers in ascending order.

1 - 304
2 - 340
3 - 3,040
4 - 3,404
5 - 3,440

6 Questions

Q1.
Fill in the missing inequality symbol (< or >) 4,130,590 413,590

Correct Answer: >

Q2.
Fill in the missing inequality symbol (< or >) 4,130,590 4,103,590

Correct Answer: >

Q3.
The mass of a tiger is about 310,000 g. A hippopotamus is about 1,300,000 g and a killer whale is about 3,628,000 g. Which animal is the heaviest?

Tiger
Hippopotamus
Correct answer: Killer whale

Q4.
On Monday, 8,034,420 children went to school in England. On Tuesday 8,043,420 children went to school. On Wednesday 8,043,240 children went to school. On which day did the most children attend school?

Monday
Correct answer: Tuesday
Wednesday

Q5.
Starting with the smallest, put these numbers in ascending order.

1 - 3,140
2 - 314,401
3 - 341,401
4 - 3,140,401
5 - 3,410,401

Q6.
Starting with the largest, put these numbers in descending order.

1 - 7,920,003
2 - 6,920,003
3 - 6,902,030
4 - 6,902,003
5 - 692,003

To help you plan your 6 maths lesson on: Compare numbers with up to eight digits, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...