Combine multiplication with addition and subtraction
I can explain which order to complete the multiplication and addition or subtraction elements of a problem, and I know how to write this as an equation.
Combine multiplication with addition and subtraction
I can explain which order to complete the multiplication and addition or subtraction elements of a problem, and I know how to write this as an equation.
These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Multiplication can be combined with addition and subtraction.
- When there are no brackets, the multiplication is completed first.
- Where there are brackets, the calculation within the brackets is completed first.
- The order of operations is a set of rules that tells you the order in which you need to solve a written a equation.
Keywords
Efficient - Working efficiently means finding a way to solve a problem quickly whilst also maintaining accuracy.
Equation - An equation is used to show that one number, calculation or expression is equal to another.
Brackets - Brackets are symbols used in pairs to group things together.
Order of operations - The order of operations is a set of rules that tell you which operations have priority over others in an equation.
Common misconception
Children will solve an equation by working from left to right and forget that multiplication needs to be completed before addition or subtraction.
Allow plenty of opportunities for children to practise solving equations that cannot be solved working from left to right. You could highlight the operation symbols to draw children's attention to these before they begin to solve them.
To help you plan your year 6 maths lesson on: Combine multiplication with addition and subtraction, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 6 maths lesson on: Combine multiplication with addition and subtraction, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 2 maths lessons from the Order of operations unit, dive into the full secondary maths curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Licence
Starter quiz
6 Questions

20
18
9
2 + 2 + 2
3 + 3 + 3
5 + 5 + 5 + 5

Exit quiz
6 Questions




2 + 42 = 44
8 × 7 = 56
4 × 7 = 28