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      Secure identifying equal parts when they do not look the same

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify equal parts when they do not look the same.

      Key learning points

      1. Equal parts of the same-sized whole may not look the same - they can be different shapes.
      2. A whole can be made from equal-sized parts that are different shapes.
      3. Each equal part of a whole must represent the same amount of the whole.

      Keywords

      • Equal - We say that two or more things are equal if they have the same quantity or value.

      • Unequal - We say that two or more things are unequal if they do not have the same quantity or value.

      Common misconception

      Children might think that parts are unequal just because they look different.

      If you cut the shapes out, do they take up the same amount of space?

      Teacher tip

      Doing as well as seeing is essential here. Get the children cutting and proving wherever possible. Take every opportunity throughout the day to point out equal and unequal parts e.g. in groupings in PE lessons.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The parts that make up a whole can be equal or in size.

      Correct Answer: unequal

      Q2.
      Look at this image. How many parts is the whole made from?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: 6, six

      Q3.
      Look at the whole shapes. Which shapes are made from five parts?

      A
      Correct answer: B
      C
      Correct answer: D

      Q4.
      Look at the shape and complete the sentence: The whole has been divided into five parts.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: unequal, different

      Q5.
      Which sentence accurately describes this line?

      An image in a quiz
      The whole line has been divided into five equal parts.
      Correct answer: The whole line has been divided into five unequal parts.
      The whole line has been divided into six equal parts.
      The whole line has been divided into six unequal parts.

      Q6.
      Look at these strips of paper. Whose strip has been divided into three equal parts?

      Correct answer: Andeep
      Izzy
      Jun
      Jacob

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Look at the image then complete the sentence. The parts are . I know this because the number of pebbles in each group is not the same.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: unequal

      Q2.
      Look at the image then choose two words to complete the sentence. The number of counters in each group is the ___. This means that the parts are __________.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: same
      different
      Correct answer: equal
      unequal

      Q3.
      True or False? Equal parts of the same whole can look different.

      Correct answer: True
      False

      Q4.
      Look at the whole shapes. Which shapes are made from four equal parts?

      A
      Correct answer: B
      C
      Correct answer: D

      Q5.
      Look at the whole shapes. Which shapes are made from four equal-sized parts?

      A
      B
      Correct answer: C
      Correct answer: D

      Q6.
      Look at the whole shapes. Which shapes are made from eight equal-sized parts?

      Correct answer: A
      B
      Correct answer: C
      D

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