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      Playing a folk melody in two parts

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can play Korobeiniki with a melody and accompaniment.

      Key learning points

      1. Folk dances often have highly rhythmic accompaniment parts which make them effective for dancing.
      2. These will often use repeated rhythms that create rhythmic drive, which is a feeling of energy.
      3. In Korobeiniki, we can create a simple accompaniment using the bass notes A, D and E.
      4. By choosing a suitable rhythm, we can create the rhythmic drive typical of many folk dances.

      Keywords

      • Accompaniment - a part in the music that supports the melody

      • Semibreve - a note that lasts for four beats

      • Crotchet - a note that lasts for one beat

      • Rhythmic drive - a feeling of energy created by rhythms

      Common misconception

      Folk dances and folk songs are different names for exactly the same thing.

      Not necessarily. Many folk songs are for storytelling or other purposes, not dancing. Some folk songs are designed for dancing, which often have different features, including an upbeat tempo, strong pulse and rhythmic drive.

      Teacher tip

      Some pupils may not reach the stage of being ready to add a simple accompaniment or one with rhythmic drive. Emphasise that, when practising, pupils should be focusing on the melody first, then only adding the accompaniment once the melody is fluent and accurate.

      Equipment

      Keyboard instrument

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these are folk dances often used to celebrate?

      journeys
      Correct answer: harvests
      Correct answer: marriages
      shopping

      Q2.
      Which of these is a common characteristic of folk dance?

      complex solos
      very quiet and slow
      unpredictable patterns
      Correct answer: a strong pulse

      Q3.
      How many beats is a crochet worth?

      Correct Answer: 1, one

      Q4.
      Which two statements are true about a dotted crotchet?

      it is the same as a crotchet
      Correct answer: it is longer than a crotchet
      it is the same as a minim
      Correct answer: it is shorter than a minim
      it is longer than a minim

      Q5.
      What is this symbol called? :||

      pause mark
      crescendo
      Correct answer: repeat mark
      fermata

      Q6.
      How many notes are in a minor scale?

      Correct Answer: 7, seven

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is an accompaniment?

      the main melody
      Correct answer: supporting music under the melody
      a fast rhythm
      a second melody

      Q2.
      Which of these are included in an accompaniment?

      solos and trills
      Correct answer: chords, bass, and rhythmic parts
      loud shouts
      unison singing

      Q3.
      What is rhythmic drive?

      music with no pulse
      stopping the rhythm suddenly
      Correct answer: a strong sense of forward movement created by rhythm
      playing as slowly as possible

      Q4.
      Which of these is most likely to create rhythmic drive?

      Correct answer: steady repeated drum patterns
      silence
      one long note
      free improvisation with no pulse

      Q5.
      Korobeiniki is a folk dance from __________.

      Spain
      Ireland
      Correct answer: Russia
      Poland

      Q6.
      A four-beat note is called a __________.

      quaver
      crochet
      minim
      Correct answer: semibreve

      To help you plan your 7 music lesson on: Playing a folk melody in two parts, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...