New
New
Year 4

Throwing for distance: javelin

I can throw a javelin using the correct technique to achieve greater distance.

New
New
Year 4

Throwing for distance: javelin

I can throw a javelin using the correct technique to achieve greater distance.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Move: when throwing the javelin, have feet shoulder width apart, the javelin held above the shoulder pointing forwards.
  2. Move: take the arm back and release the javelin when it passes the shoulder, extending the arm up and away.
  3. Think: focusing on our throwing technique, rather than power, can help us to throw further.
  4. Feel: we can demonstrate resilience by continuing to try and improve our technique, using our partner's feedback.
  5. Connect: communicating feedback clearly and listening to our own feedback shows that we trust and respect each other.

Keywords

  • Javelin - a long, pointed spear-like tool used in an athletic event called the javelin throw

  • Technique - the method we use to perform a task

  • Feedback - giving helpful and constructive comments about someone's performance or work

Common misconception

Pupils grip the javelin tightly in their hand, thinking that this will help them to throw it further, however this can hinder a smooth release and lead to tension in the rest of the arm.

Pupils should place the javelin across their palm with their fingers wrapped around it, but not too tight. Explain to pupils that a more relaxed grip will result in a smoother release and longer throw.


To help you plan your year 4 physical education lesson on: Throwing for distance: javelin, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Use the phrase 'chin, knee, toe' to help pupils when leaning back into their back leg. Their chin, knee and toe should all align. Totate the use of javelins if you do not have enough to go around and use beanbags for pupils without a javelin.
Teacher tip

Equipment

1 beanbag between 2, 30+ cones, 1 javelin between 2, hoops, worksheet: javelin throw for distance: personal best, additional resource: throwing safety.

Content guidance

  • Risk assessment required - physical activity

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Prior knowledge starter quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
In a long distance race, what is a good tactic that can help you to save energy?
sprinting the start
Correct answer: pacing yourself
sprinting the middle
Q2.
What are you demonstrating when you complete a long race without stopping?
Correct answer: determination
honesty
speed
Q3.
Which word describes a planned set of actions used to achieve a goal?
movements
Correct answer: tactics
running
Q4.
What is a benefit of breathing deeply when running a long distance?
Correct answer: improved endurance
longer strides
improved communication

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
What body part should you hold the javelin above when throwing it?
your chest
Correct answer: your shoulder
your head
Q2.
Which word describes giving helpful and constructive comments to help someone improve their performance?
skill
communication
Correct answer: feedback
Q3.
How should you grip the javelin to support your throwing technique?
tightly
with 2 hands
Correct answer: a relaxed grip
Q4.
Which is most important for a successful throw?
Correct answer: throwing technique
throwing power
throwing speed

Additional material

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