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      Performing balances of increasing difficulty

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can perform increasingly complex balances with control.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: performing complex balances requires keeping the core engaged for stability.
      2. Move: using slow and controlled movements to enter and exit balances increases control and stability.
      3. Think: when balancing, focusing on a fixed point can help maintain control and stillness.
      4. Feel: pushing yourself to attempt more challenging balances improves your skills, building confidence and precision.
      5. Connect: physically supporting others in challenging balances helps them kinesthetically feel the correct technique.

      Keywords

      • Balance - the ability to maintain a stable and controlled body position

      • Stability - the ability to maintain control of the body while performing static or dynamic movements

      • Core - the group of muscles in the abdomen, lower back, hips and pelvis that provide stability, strength and control for movements

      Common misconception

      When pupils are teaching, they do not use the additional materials and therefore provide incorrect teaching points or unsuitable adaptations for their group.

      Ensure pupils are using the additional materials to support their understanding of each skill and make sure they know how to provide adaptations so that everyone in the group can achieve success when performing the skill.

      Teacher tip

      A cooperative teaching approach such as this is reliant on pupils having the communication skills and confidence necessary to lead small groups. Ensure you have leaders in each group and differentiate by this skill rather than physical ability. Have adaptations for each balance to help pupils.

      Equipment

      1 mat between 2

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which jump requires you to bring your knees towards your chest without leaning forwards?

      Correct answer: tuck
      straddle
      pike

      Q2.
      Which body part is most important for maintaining balance?

      Correct answer: core muscles
      arms
      feet

      Q3.
      What is the action of changing the direction the body is facing by rotating the body around a vertical axis?

      Correct answer: turning
      balancing
      jumping

      Q4.
      Which of the following is an example of a static balance?

      a roll
      Correct answer: headstand
      cartwheel

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      As well as developing your skills, what can you improve by attempting more challenging balances within a sequence?

      Correct answer: confidence
      strength
      communication

      Q2.
      What can you focus on to help you perform balances with control and stillness?

      a moving object
      the floor
      Correct answer: a fixed point

      Q3.
      What can you do if a pupil is unable to perform a balance in a lesson and you are teaching them?

      provide another balance
      Correct answer: provide adaptations
      provide another teacher

      Q4.
      How can you help other pupils to kinesthetically feel the correct technique when performing a balance?

      Correct answer: provide physical support
      provide verbal feedback
      demonstrate the balance

      To help you plan your 8 physical education lesson on: Performing balances of increasing difficulty, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...