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      Parkour and fundamental techniques

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can perform and link together a range of vaults over obstacles showing control and fluidity.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: linking step vaults and lazy vaults smoothly requires technical skill, body control and awareness.
      2. Move: vaults are performed with a fluid, smooth and continuous motion.
      3. Think: being confident performing step vaults and lazy vaults is essential before attempting a thief vault.
      4. Feel: resilience is built through attempting skills you've never tried before and embracing challenges.
      5. Connect: minimising risks using constructive feedback and teamwork enhances technique.

      Keywords

      • Vault - a technique used to quickly and efficiently clear an obstacle, typically by using the hands to assist the body over it

      • Thief vault - a dynamic and smooth movement used to pass an obstacle quickly by enabling a smooth exit and carrying speed

      • Fluid - a style of motion that is smooth, continuous and efficient, without unnecessary pauses or jolts

      Common misconception

      Pupils often take-off with the wrong foot when performing the thief vault or they take-off too close to the obstacle.

      Work on take-off in isolation, focusing on taking-off with the outside foot and ensuring there is enough space between them and the obstacle to ensure continued flow through the vault.

      Teacher tip

      Do not attempt the thief vault unless pupils are competent in the step vault and the lazy vault. If pupils lack confidence, revisit the year 6 parkour unit prior to accessing these lessons.

      Equipment

      4-5 benches, 4-5 obstacles (boxes/gymnastics tables)

      Content guidance

      Additional qualification required

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word do we use when we travel over an obstacle using hands and legs?

      Correct answer: vault
      step
      balance

      Q2.
      How can we help each other to learn new skills?

      criticise each other
      Correct answer: provide feedback
      shout loudly

      Q3.
      Which attribute will help us when learning a new skill and finding it difficult?

      working independently
      stubbornness
      Correct answer: resilience

      Q4.
      Which word describes linking movements seamlessly?

      Correct answer: flow
      balance
      power

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      With what sort of action should vaults be performed?

      with one hand
      slow with pauses
      Correct answer: smooth and continuous

      Q2.
      How can we minimise risks and develop good technique when working with others?

      only identify errors
      Correct answer: provide constructive feedback
      avoid new skills

      Q3.
      Which hand do you place on the obstacle first when performing a thief vault?

      Correct answer: inside hand
      either hand
      outside hand

      Q4.
      Which leg should swing over the obstacle first when performing a thief vault?

      Correct Answer: outside leg, outside

      To help you plan your 9 physical education lesson on: Parkour and fundamental techniques, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...