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Lesson 4 of 4
  • Year 10

Veganism: could it be seen as a religion?

I can evaluate whether ethical veganism could qualify as a religion based on existing definitions and in comparison to the Jain faith.

Lesson 4 of 4
New
New
  • Year 10

Veganism: could it be seen as a religion?

I can evaluate whether ethical veganism could qualify as a religion based on existing definitions and in comparison to the Jain faith.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Ethical vegans exclude all forms of animal exploitation, as far as is possible.
  2. Ethical veganism is recognised in UK law as a philosophical belief protected by the Equality Act.
  3. Ahimsa and not harming any life is central to the Jain religion.
  4. We can compare Jainism and ethical veganism to better understand how religion can be defined.

Keywords

  • Ahimsa - without harm; the principle of being non-violent

  • Ethical veganism - choosing to live without exploiting animals in any way

  • Jain - a dharmic religious tradition with a high commitment to ahimsa

  • Protected characteristic - nine characteristics protected by the Equality Act of 2010

Common misconception

That ahimsa only relates to not harming animal life.

Ahimsa relates to not harming any living thing, so can include humans, animals and plants if someone considers that a living thing.


To help you plan your year 10 religious education lesson on: Veganism: could it be seen as a religion?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Students could further research the court case that decided ethical veganism was a 'philosophical belief' and other such cases, for example, around climate change.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

5 Questions

Q1.
Many Japanese identify as ...

Correct Answer: mushukyo, Mushukyo

Q2.
Which is a major tradition in Japan?

Sikhi
Correct answer: Shinto
Hinduism

Q3.
Why do some Japanese couples choose Christian-style weddings, despite most of the population identifying as mushukyo?

for legal reasons
Correct answer: for cultural blessings
to gain political favour

Q4.
Some Japanese hold beliefs about gods and ...

Correct Answer: karma, Karma

Q5.
In what way does Shinto typically differ from many other organised religions?

It lacks community identity.
It lacks complex rituals and sacred spaces.
Correct answer: It places less emphasis on formal doctrinal belief.

Assessment exit quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Match each keyword to its meaning.

Correct Answer:ahimsa,without harm; the principle of being non-violent

without harm; the principle of being non-violent

Correct Answer:ethical veganism,not exploiting animals in any way

not exploiting animals in any way

Correct Answer:Jain,a dharmic religious tradition with a commitment to ahimsa

a dharmic religious tradition with a commitment to ahimsa

Correct Answer:protected characteristic,protected by the Equality Act of 2010

protected by the Equality Act of 2010

Q2.
Ethical veganism is protected under the Act 2010.

Correct Answer: Equality, equality

Q3.
Ahimsa is central to which religion?

Islam
Correct answer: Jainism
Christianity

Q4.
According to Jain belief, what does harming living beings result in?

freedom
Correct answer: more karma
wealth

Q5.
What core values do Jainism and ethical veganism have in common?

rejecting modern technology
the separation of religion and politics
Correct answer: a commitment to reducing harm to animals

Q6.
What does the idea of a vegan 'awakening' refer to?

Correct answer: a strong emotional realisation about animal harm
studying animal nutrition
looking at animal sleep patterns