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Lesson 3 of 6
  • Year 6

The arrival of the Windrush generation

I can explain who the Windrush generation were and describe their contributions and the challenges they faced in Britain.

Lesson 3 of 6
New
New
  • Year 6

The arrival of the Windrush generation

I can explain who the Windrush generation were and describe their contributions and the challenges they faced in Britain.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The Windrush generation arrived between the 1940s and 1970s to help rebuild Britain after World War Two.
  2. Some of their significant contributions include supporting the NHS, public transport and other essential services.
  3. They faced racism and other challenges, such as housing or job opportunities denied.
  4. The Windrush generation has left a lasting legacy in Britain.
  5. The Windrush Scandal brought to light the unfair treatment of many of the Windrush generation.

Keywords

  • Windrush generation - people who migrated to the UK from the Caribbean between 1948 and 1971

  • Migrants - people who move from one country to live in another

  • Legacy - what people leave behind that shapes the future

  • Scandal - wrong or dishonest behaviour by important people that upsets the public

Common misconception

Everyone in Britain welcomed the Windrush generation.

Not everyone in Britain was welcoming. Many migrants from the Windrush generation faced unfair treatment.


To help you plan your year 6 RSHE (PSHE) lesson on: The arrival of the Windrush generation, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Use photos or video clips to help pupils connect with the Windrush story.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour
  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the words with their definition.

Correct Answer:prejudice,to think badly of someone because of how they look or who they are

to think badly of someone because of how they look or who they are

Correct Answer:discrimination,treating a person unfairly because of their characteristics

treating a person unfairly because of their characteristics

Correct Answer:bias,a feeling that influences how you respond to a situation or person

a feeling that influences how you respond to a situation or person

Q2.
Which of the following are protected characteristics?

Correct answer: race (ethnicity)
Correct answer: disability
having tattoos
not having much money
Correct answer: age

Q3.
Which statements are true?

Correct answer: Stereotypes are assumptions that people make about someone else.
Only some people make assumptions about other people.
Correct answer: We all make assumptions about other people.
There is nothing that we can do to challenge stereotypes.

Q4.
What is 'culture'?

the people who live and work around us
the people who are part of communities online
Correct answer: the way of life for a group of people, including foods and language

Q5.
When we accept and people's identities, they are free to be themselves.

Correct Answer: celebrate, respect

Q6.
What are the four fundamental British values?

democracy, respect, freedom, tolerance
Correct answer: democracy, rule of law, individual liberty, mutual respect and tolerance
freedom, respect, equality, community

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the words with their definition.

Correct Answer:migrants,people who move from one country to live in another

people who move from one country to live in another

Correct Answer:legacy,what people leave behind that shapes the future

what people leave behind that shapes the future

Correct Answer:scandal,an event that is seen as wrong that causes public outrage

an event that is seen as wrong that causes public outrage

Q2.
The Windrush arrived between 1948 and 1971 to help rebuild Britain after WW2.

Correct Answer: generation

Q3.
Which public services did many members of the Windrush generation work in?

Correct answer: healthcare
Correct answer: postal services
Correct answer: public transport
technology
education

Q4.
Which statements about the Windrush generation are true?

Everyone in Britain welcomed the Windrush generation.
Correct answer: Many Caribbean migrants faced unfair treatment in Britain.
Correct answer: Some people refused to give jobs and housing to black people.
Everyone in Britain treated Caribbean migrants unfairly.

Q5.
Match the start of each sentence with how it should end.

Correct Answer:The Windrush generation have ...,left a lasting legacy in Britain.

left a lasting legacy in Britain.

Correct Answer:Caribbean dishes and ingredients ...,were introduced to Britain, influencing the different foods available.

were introduced to Britain, influencing the different foods available.

Correct Answer:Caribbean influences on music ...,can be seen in modern day genres like UK garage, jungle and grime.

can be seen in modern day genres like UK garage, jungle and grime.

Correct Answer:The communities in Britain ...,became more diverse as a result of the Windrush generation.

became more diverse as a result of the Windrush generation.

Q6.
Why did the Windrush Scandal happen?

Correct answer: The UK government didn't keep proper records.
The Prime Minister said it had to happen.
Many migrants lost their legal paperwork.