AQA (KS4)

KS3 & KS4 science curriculum

Unit sequence

Filter and highlight

Year group

Category (KS3)

Exam subject (KS4)

Learning tier (KS4)

Highlight a thread
Physics
Year 10

Energy of moving objects

9 lessons

Threads

  • BQ11 Physics: How do forces make things happen?

Description

This unit covers energy changes in systems through heating, forces, and electrical work. It includes energy storage, efficiency, and transfer methods like insulation. Emphasis is on calculating energy, conducting experiments, interpreting data, and communicating findings accurately.

This unit builds on pupils’ prior learning from Measuring and calculating motion, where they explored speed, velocity, and acceleration using mathematical methods. It deepens their understanding by focusing on how energy is transferred in moving objects and the relationships between motion and energy. This prepares pupils for the next unit, Forces make things change, where they will apply their knowledge to explore how forces cause changes in motion and energy transfer, reinforcing the principles of dynamics and mechanics.

  1. Work done (W = F × s)
  2. Power (P = W ÷ t)
  3. Efficiency (in terms of energy and power)
  4. Calculating the energy of a moving object (Ek=½mv²)
  5. The energy of an object in a gravitational field (EP=mgh)
  6. Calculating energy changes (Ek and Ep)
  7. Stretching a spring practical
  8. Stretching a spring analysis (F=ke)
  9. Calculating the energy of a spring (Ee = 1/2 ke²)

  • Objects can have energy because they are: moving, raised, hot, squashed & springy, or contain chemicals that can react.
  • Energy can be transferred by forces that change the properties of an object (or system).
  • Friction and drag act to continually reduce the speed of an unpropelled object.
  • Streamlining reduces drag.
  • Streamlining reduces how much a fluid needs to be pushed out of the way for an object to move through it.
  • Gravity pulls down with a steady force.
  • A gravitational force of about 10 N is needed to life one kg on the Earth.
  • Gravitational force (weight), W = m × g
  • Work done = force × distance

91 units shown,

Need help with our new curriculum?

Visit our help centre for technical support as well as tips and ideas to help you make the most of Oak.

Go to help centre