AQA (KS4)

KS3 & KS4 science curriculum

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Exam subject (KS4)

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Science
Year 8

Fuels and energetics

6 lessons

Threads

  • BQ08 Chemistry: How can substances be made and changed?
  • BQ09 Chemistry: How can we explain changes in the air, land and oceans?

Description

This unit examines energy changes in state, exothermic and endothermic reactions, and energy transfers in various processes. It emphasises objectivity, accuracy, and precision in scientific enquiries, data interpretation, and the use of tables, graphs, and reliable methods.

This unit builds on pupils’ prior learning from Understanding chemical reactions, where they explored how substances interact and transform during reactions. It deepens their understanding by examining fuels and energetics, focusing on energy changes in chemical reactions and the impact of energy resources. This prepares pupils for the next unit, Carbon cycle and climate change, where they will apply their knowledge of fuels and energy transfers to explore the environmental impact of carbon emissions, linking chemical processes to global climate issues.

  1. Heating and cooling
  2. Cooling curve: practical
  3. Exothermic and endothermic chemical reactions
  4. Comparing fuels
  5. Power stations
  6. Using renewable energy resources

  • In a chemical reaction, atoms rearrange themselves to form new substances
  • Chemical reactions cannot usually be reversed easily
  • Combustion is the reaction of substances with oxygen
  • Burning is also used to describe the reaction of substances with oxygen, but is most often used when flames are seen
  • Combustion requires three things: fuel, heat and oxygen

91 units shown,

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