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      Building a minimalist piece

      I can build a minimalist composition creating cells that compliment and connect well to each other.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson 4 of 6
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      • Year 5

      Building a minimalist piece

      I can build a minimalist composition creating cells that compliment and connect well to each other.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson details

      Key learning points

      1. We can create melodic cells that compliment each other with a similar melodic shape but different rhythms.
      2. Using notes of a longer duration creates a slower feeling rhythm.
      3. Using notes of a shorter duration creates a faster feeling rhythm.
      4. As composers, we can select instruments for their timbre when deciding the instrumentation for a new piece of music.

      Keywords

      • Cell - simple musical patterns that can be rhythmic or melodic (an ostinato in minimalism)

      • Melodic shape - up and down movement of pitches in music

      • Duration - the length of a sound or silence

      • Instrumentation - the combination of musical instruments used in a piece of music

      Common misconception

      Cells in minimalist music are all new ideas and are not connected.

      Even music that can feel 'random' is often born from a single idea. For an effective minimalist piece, use cells that relate in rhythm or melody.

      Encourage pupils to record their ideas today, not formally, but with some form of notation or recording, so that they can remember their piece for next time.
      Teacher tip

      Equipment

      A variety of pitched and unpitched percussion based on composition needs. Pitched percussion needs the notes C, D, E, F, G.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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      Lesson appears in

      UnitMusic / Compose and rehearse: creating and combining minimalist cells