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      Context and terminology of taiko

      I can perform a short taiko structure using don and doko and can explain the origins of taiko.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson 1 of 4
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      • Year 7

      Context and terminology of taiko

      I can perform a short taiko structure using don and doko and can explain the origins of taiko.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson details

      Key learning points

      1. Taiko means ‘drum’ or ‘the art of drumming’. It is the global name for kumi daiko, which is Japanese ensemble drumming.
      2. Performers wear traditional outfits and use bachi to play the drums on the hara (head) or the fuchi (edge).
      3. Taiko is learned aurally and can be understood by using the kuchi shoga phonetic method.
      4. We have performed honji (eight-beat patterns) with don and doko sounds.

      Keywords

      • Taiko - a Japanese word for ‘drum’ or the ‘art of drumming’

      • Kumi daiko - a form of ensemble drumming, originating in Japan

      • Bachi - the sticks used to play the drums

      • Kuchi shoga - phonetic notation used to describe rhythms, dynamics and pitch

      • Honji - an eight-beat pattern

      Common misconception

      Taiko is the name of the style.

      Taiko is Japanese for 'drum' and the drums make up kumi daiko which is ensemble drumming.

      Have pupils repeat back words together as a group when learning the vocabulary, as they will need to get used to participating vocally together for the kakegoes.
      Teacher tip

      Equipment

      Voices or body percussion.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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      Lesson appears in

      UnitMusic / Taiko drumming