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      Rehearsing songs with layers of instrumental accompaniments

      I can rehearse, sing and play as part of an ensemble performance.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson 6 of 6
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      • Year 3

      Rehearsing songs with layers of instrumental accompaniments

      I can rehearse, sing and play as part of an ensemble performance.

      Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

      Lesson details

      Key learning points

      1. We can layer a drone, rhythmic ostinati, melodic ostinati, and vocal parts and work together as an ensemble.
      2. Following a conductor can help keep us in time.
      3. The more layers of sound we add, the thicker the texture becomes.
      4. Rehearsal helps us to improve by focusing on listening, pulse, following a conductor, and our playing technique.
      5. Accompaniments to songs support the main melody and therefore are played a bit quieter to allow the lyrics to be heard.

      Keywords

      • Rehearse - to practise in order to improve and prepare for performance

      • Ensemble - a group of people who perform together

      • Texture - the combination of different layers of sounds

      • Conductor - a person who directs musicians or singers

      • Tempo - how fast or slow the music is played

      Common misconception

      We can play at our own tempo without listening to the other groups.

      The songs we are layering are all played at different tempi. Feeling the steady pulse and following a conductor, as well as listening to the playing of all groups will help the class to play to the same steady pulse.

      This lesson may suit a carousel style class set up. This would utilise stations for drone playing and singing, rhythmic ostinati and melodic ostinato. Pupils learning recorder, ocarina or other instruments could play the drone part on their instrument.
      Teacher tip

      Equipment

      Classroom percussion such as shaker eggs and claves, pitched percussion such as glockenspiels or xylphones, lower pitched percussion where available for drone sounds.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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      Lesson appears in

      UnitMusic / Playing together: building texture with melody, drone and ostinato