The second join: il, it, ik, ul with no lead in
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can correctly form the second join.
Key learning points
- The letters are formed by following the right starting point and direction.
- All of the letters have a starting point on the x-height line.
- The second join goes from the baseline to the ascender line when joining to a tall letter.
- The second join goes from the baseline to in between the x-height line and the ascender line when joining the letter t.
- The pencil only lifts to add the dot to the i and the cross to the t once you have finished the letter string.
Keywords
Join - how things connect
Starting point - the point the formation of a letter begins on the tramlines
Lead out - the stroke or line that guides us to smoothly finish a letter
Baseline - this is the line that most letters sit on
Ascender line - this is the line that letters with ascenders reach up to
Common misconception
Children often want to add the dot for the i and the cross for the t when forming that letter rather than waiting to the end of the letter string.
Emphasise the flowing motion of cursive writing. The letters need to be joined together so the pencil needs to stay on the page.
Teacher tip
Give the children a visual of the letters being joined together by holding hands. If you lift your pencil then you are breaking the connection and they can't hold hands.
Content guidance
Risk assessment required - physical activity
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.The first join goes from the baseline to the ...
Q2.Select the correct formation of the first join of 'ed'.
Q3.Select the correct formation of the first join of 'eg'.
Q4.Select the correct formation of the first join of 'id'.
Q5.Select the correct formation of the first join of 'ig'.
Q6.True or false? The join for 'an' uses the first join connecting from the baseline to the x-height line.
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: The second join: il, it, ik, ul with no lead in, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: The second join: il, it, ik, ul with no lead in, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 1 English lessons from the The four joins and break letters, with no lead-ins unit, dive into the full primary English curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.