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      Exploring Enid's flat in 'Leave Taking'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain how Winsome Pinnock uses the symbolism of Enid's flat to explore themes of identity, conflict and integration.

      Key learning points

      1. Enid's flat symbolises conflict, both generational and cultural, within her family.
      2. The clean, orderly flat reflects Enid's desire for stability and integration into British society.
      3. Mai's bedsit contrasts with Enid's flat, representing spiritual and cultural roots through its clutter and artefacts.
      4. The lack of Jamaican cultural elements in Enid's flat arguably highlights her emotional distance from her Jamaican past.
      5. Enid's domestic focus and Viv's academic pursuits reflect generational differences in values and aspirations.

      Keywords

      • Integration - the process of adapting to and becoming part of a new society

      • Paradoxical - something that appears contradictory or conflicting, but may reveal a deeper truth when examined

      • Heritage - the traditions, beliefs, and cultural elements passed down from previous generations that shape a person's identity and sense of belonging

      • Sanctuary - a safe and comforting space, often providing emotional or spiritual refuge from external pressures or conflicts

      Common misconception

      Pupils may believe that Enid's flat is a straightforward symbol of her success and assimilation into British culture, ignoring its role as a site of personal and cultural conflict.

      Remind pupils that while the flat does represent Enid's material success it is also the site of many of the play's conflicts.

      Teacher tip

      Before the lesson, ask pupils to create a simple diagram of a flat or bedsit, and annotate it with what personal and cultural objects they would place in it. This activity will encourage them to think about how physical spaces can represent personal and cultural identity.

      Equipment

      You will need access to a copy of Winsome Pinnock's 'Leave Taking' published by Nick Hern Books.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sexual violence

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In Pinnock's 'Leave Taking', Scene 2 opens in Enid's flat as the Matthews family are preparing for a visitor? Who is the visitor they're preparing for?

      Mai
      Correct answer: the Pastor
      Mooma
      Gullyman
      Brod

      Q2.
      Which of the below characters spend time living in Enid's flat in 'Leave Taking'?

      Correct answer: Brod
      Correct answer: Del
      Correct answer: Viv
      Mai
      Gullyman

      Q3.
      In Pinnock's 'Leave Taking', Enid works as a __________ at a local hospital.

      doctor
      nurse
      Correct answer: cleaner
      porter
      cook

      Q4.
      In Scene Four of 'Leave Taking', Enid tells Viv about her family's economic situation in Jamaica. What word does she use?

      Correct answer: poorest
      impoverished
      mediocre

      Q5.
      In Scene Two of 'Leave Taking', Enid says to Brod she's proud of her children. What culture does she describe them as being a part of?

      Correct answer: English
      Jamaican
      Caribbean
      European

      Q6.
      In 'Leave Taking', how does Pinnock present Enid's life in England, compared to her life in Jamaica?

      Correct answer: Enid feels more isolated in England.
      Enid was unemployed in Jamaica, unlike in England.
      Enid faces destitution in England, like she did in Jamaica.
      Correct answer: Enid feels her children have better opportunities in England.
      Correct answer: Enid faces hardships in both Jamaica and England.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      The process of 'adapting to and becoming part of a new society' is known as

      Correct Answer: integration, Integration

      Q2.
      What does the absence of Jamaican cultural elements in Enid’s flat arguably suggest in Pinnock's 'Leave Taking'?

      her rejection of British values
      Correct answer: her distance from her Jamaican heritage
      her deep connection to Jamaica
      her focus on spirituality

      Q3.
      In 'Leave Taking', in contrast to Enid’s flat, Mai's bedsit could reflect ...

      her focus on academic success.
      Correct answer: her strong spiritual and cultural connection.
      her desire to distance herself from Jamaican roots.
      a lack of interest in maintaining her space.

      Q4.
      In 'Leave Taking', a key event that takes place in Enid's flat is when there is a heated argument and Enid slaps ...

      Correct answer: Del
      Mai
      Enid
      Brod
      her husband

      Q5.
      What does Enid's description of her daughters as "English" suggest in 'Leave Taking'?

      her complete rejection of Jamaican culture
      Correct answer: her pride in raising them in Britain
      her belief they should follow British traditions
      her emotional distance from her children

      Q6.
      In 'Leave Taking', how does the contrast between Enid's flat and Mai's bedsit deepen the exploration of identity in the play?

      It shows how both women reject their cultural roots for material success.
      Correct answer: It highlights Enid's integration and Mai's deeper connection to her heritage.
      It emphasises how neither woman feels a connection to British culture.
      It shows that material wealth guarantees happiness and peace.

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