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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can design a new settlement that would be good for the future.

      Key learning points

      1. New settlements can be designed and built.
      2. New settlements may need specific features to be fit for the future.
      3. Geographical ideas can be represented and shared by making maps and models.
      4. Settlements change and develop over time and will continue to change in the future.

      Keywords

      • Design - A design is a drawing or plan of something before it is made or built.

      • Future - The future is a period of time that is yet to come.

      • Features - Features are definable aspects of the landscape and may be natural or human-made.

      • Reflect - To reflect is to think very carefully about something.

      Common misconception

      Sustainability is just to do with the environment.

      Sustainability takes into account the long term needs of people, the economy and the environment.

      Teacher tip

      Pupils might require a support sheet of OS symbols to use for the design of their own settlement task.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Villages are bigger than hamlets but smaller than towns.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      Q2.
      True or false? Towns are bigger than villages but smaller than hamlets.

      Correct Answer: false, False

      Q3.
      True or false? Megacities are bigger than villages and cities.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      Q4.
      True or false? Villages, towns and cities have different features.

      Correct Answer: True, true

      Q5.
      How many capital cities does the UK have?

      1
      2
      3
      Correct answer: 4
      5

      Q6.
      True or false? All settlements change and develop over time.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Hamlets have a lot of shops and services.

      Correct Answer: false, False

      Q2.
      Which settlements are likely to have a hospital?

      Correct answer: city
      village
      Correct answer: town
      hamlet

      Q3.
      Which feature are you likely to find in a village?

      a bus station
      Correct answer: a church
      a motorway

      Q4.
      The population of the UK is falling.

      Correct Answer: false, False

      Q5.
      What does the symbol show?

      An image in a quiz
      a bus station
      Correct answer: a train station
      a shop
      a motorway

      Q6.
      How are steep hills shown on an OS map?

      labels
      Correct answer: contour lines that are close together
      contour lines that are far apart
      dark shading
      Q5 © Crown copyright & database right Ordnance Survey licence

      To help you plan your 3 geography lesson on: Designing a new settlement, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...