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      Performing a spiritual in unison

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can sing two different spirituals in unison, focusing on breathing and posture.

      Key learning points

      1. Good singing breaths are required to support the air when singing.
      2. Good singing breaths are low, even and sustained.
      3. Learning to sing a song in unison.

      Keywords

      • Singing breath - a deep breath that is low, even and sustained; this supports airflow from the diaphragm when singing

      • Tone - the sound quality of the voice when singing; a good tone comes from good breath support

      • Unison - the name given to music where everyone sings the same thing at the same time

      • Singing posture - the best posture for singing with feet apart, knees slightly bent, arms by your sides and head lifted

      Common misconception

      Breathing does not affect musical quality.

      Supporting singing with singing breaths supports intonation (singing in tune) and tone quality.

      Teacher tip

      Regularly check for raised shoulders, tight throats, or rushed breathing and reset with a calm model.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following things should you never do when singing?

      Correct answer: shout
      breathe deeply
      open your mouth wide

      Q2.
      Which of the following is the best position for singing?

      slouching
      Correct answer: standing up straight
      leaning against a wall

      Q3.
      Another term for a note you can sing is ...

      rhythm
      beat
      Correct answer: pitch

      Q4.
      Which statement is incorrect?

      Correct answer: It is always best to sing as loud as possible.
      Singing loudly without warming up can damage your voice.
      You should open your mouth to sing well.

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Put these in order for good breathing technique.

      1 - stand with good posture
      2 - take a quiet breath in
      3 - release air steadily while singing
      4 - prepare for the next phrase

      Q2.
      When everyone sings the same notes at the same time, it is called singing in .

      Correct Answer: unison

      Q3.
      What is the term for standing or sitting in a way that helps you to sing well?

      Correct Answer: singing posture, posture

      Q4.
      Why might singing Swing Low, Sweet Chariot in different settings lead to discussion?

      because it was composed for church services
      Correct answer: because it is a spiritual with historical meaning
      because the melody is considered too difficult for group singing
      because it can only be performed correctly by professional singers

      To help you plan your 7 music lesson on: Performing a spiritual in unison, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...