Components in a simple circuit
I can identify and name basic components in a simple electrical circuit.
- Year 4
Components in a simple circuit
I can identify and name basic components in a simple electrical circuit.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Electricity and circuits are just about everywhere and a part of most of our daily lives.
- The basic elements of an electrical circuit are called components.
- A simple electrical circuit has to have an electrical source, such as a battery.
- A simple electrical circuit has to have wires for the electricity to flow through.
- A simple electrical circuit has to have a device, such as a bulb, buzzer or motor, that requires electricity to work.
Keywords
Electrical - An object that is electrical needs electricity to make it work.
Circuit - An electrical circuit is a closed loop or path that electricity can flow through to make a component work.
Component - A component is a part in a circuit.
Identify - To identify something is to be able to name it correctly.
Device - In a circuit, a device is a component that needs electricity for a particular purpose.
Common misconception
Some words have different meanings in day-to-day life compared to their meaning in science (cell, battery and circuit).
Teachings slides will discuss confusion with words circuit, cell and battery.
Equipment
Although not essential, electrical components may be explored in this lesson to help familiarisation.
Content guidance
- Risk assessment required - equipment
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Televisions, mobile phones and washing machines are examples of electrical .
Q2.What type of electricity does an appliance use if it is plugged into a socket on the wall?
Q3.Match the appliance to its source of electricity.
Q4.Which of the following activities can be completed using electricity?
Q5.Select the most accurate ending for the following sentence.
Appliances are devices or pieces of equipment designed …
Q6.Which of the following do scientists and engineers consider when choosing materials for electrical appliances?
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.A simple electrical circuit has to have a source of , such as a battery.
Q2.Electricity and circuits are just about everywhere.
What are the basic elements of an electrical circuit called?
Q3.In a circuit, what does the electricity flow through between the components?
Q4.Which of the following electrical components is shown?

Q5.Which of the following electrical components is shown?

Q6.Which of the following electrical components is shown?
