Key learning points

1. The rhythm and syllables of words can help us create rhythmic variety in our compositions.
2. Variety is important as it creates interest for the listener, so we need to use both simple and complex rhythms.
3. We can also use syncopation and polyrhythms to create interest.
4. Using repeated patterns or an ostinato allows the music to have a sense of unity.

Keywords

• Ostinato - An ostinato is a short, repeated pattern.

• Polyrhythm - A polyrhythm is when two or more independent rhythmic patterns are played at the same time.

• Syncopation - Syncopation is when a rhythm emphasises notes in between the main beats; this effect is often created by half-beat rests on the beat or dotted rhythms.

Common misconception