New
New
Constructing a whole
I can construct a whole when given one part and the fraction that it represents.
Lesson 1 of 5
New
New
- Year 3
Constructing a whole
I can construct a whole when given one part and the fraction that it represents.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- If you know a part and the fraction it represents, you can construct the whole.
- If one-__________ is a part, then the whole is __________ times as much.
- Take __________ parts and put them together to make one whole.
Keywords
Construct - Construct means to make or build something. In the context of this lesson, it means to make or build a whole from equal parts.
Common misconception
Children may struggle to construct the whole from a given part. They may misunderstand the total number of parts needed as this includes the original part.
Emphasise the denominator as the number of equal parts and ensure the learner sees the part they have as one of ___ equal parts. Take time to construct and deconstruct wholes from and into equal parts so learners know what to include in the count.
Practical experience of creating wholes from equal parts is vital here. Consider what real-life and practical experiences you could provide pupils such as using cubes or counters or shapes divided into equal parts. Handling parts and wholes will enhance understanding of key learning.
Teacher tip
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.All of something is known as the .
All of something is known as the .
Q2.Some, but not all of something, is known as a .
Some, but not all of something, is known as a .
Q3.If a whole is divided into two equal parts, each part is one- of the whole.
If a whole is divided into two equal parts, each part is one- of the whole.
third
quarter
Q4.If a whole is divided into four equal parts, each part is one- of the whole.
If a whole is divided into four equal parts, each part is one- of the whole.
half
third
Q5.Which image shows one-third of the whole bar?
Which image shows one-third of the whole bar?

A
C
D
Q6.A rod is one part of the whole. Five equal rods make up the whole. Which image shows the whole?
A rod is one part of the whole. Five equal rods make up the whole. Which image shows the whole?

A
C
D
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.When we make or build something, we it.
When we make or build something, we it.
Q2.One red rod is one-sixth of the whole. Which representation shows a part alongside its whole?
One red rod is one-sixth of the whole. Which representation shows a part alongside its whole?

A
B
Q3.Which statement describes the relationship between the blue bar and the green bar?
Which statement describes the relationship between the blue bar and the green bar?

One blue bar is twice the length of one green bar.
One green bar is three times the length of one blue bar.
Q4.If a part is one-eighth of the whole. How many equal parts are there in the whole?
If a part is one-eighth of the whole. How many equal parts are there in the whole?
Q5.Complete the sentence. If one-quarter is a part, then the whole is times as much. Take parts and put them together to make one whole.
Complete the sentence. If one-quarter is a part, then the whole is times as much. Take parts and put them together to make one whole.
Q6.Complete the table - what would be the number of equal parts in the whole?
Complete the table - what would be the number of equal parts in the whole?
