New
New
Depressions
I can explain the weather associated with a depression.
Lesson 9 of 14
New
New
- Year 7
Depressions
I can explain the weather associated with a depression.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Depressions are areas of low pressure where air is rising.
- Warm air and cold air meet at depressions causing changeable temperatures and rain.
- Depressions bring windy conditions shown by closely spaced isobars.
- Typically the passage of a depression over the UK can last between 1 and 5 days.
Keywords
Pressure - a force pushing or pressing on a given area
Air mass - a mass of air with the same levels of temperature, humidity, and pressure
Depression - an area of low pressure characterised by rain, wind and cloud
Front - a weather front is the boundary between a warm air mass and a cold air mass
Common misconception
The weather associated with an anticyclone stays the same all year around.
Students will analyse images to identify how anticyclones may bring different weather in the summer and winter.
Students may remember the weather associated with depressions if you say "depressions are depressing, because it rains!"
Teacher tip
Equipment
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What is weather?
What is weather?
the average weather conditions over 30 years
a type of moisture that falls from the sky
Q2.What latitude has the warmest climate?
What latitude has the warmest climate?
Arctic circle
Tropic of Cancer
Q3.Which weather pattern is typically associated with calm conditions?
Which weather pattern is typically associated with calm conditions?
low pressure systems
stormy pressure systems
Q4.The UK is located in the __________ hemisphere.
The UK is located in the __________ hemisphere.
southern
eastern
western
Q5.Rain, snow, hail and sleet are examples of ...
Rain, snow, hail and sleet are examples of ...
anticyclone
evaporation
Q6.What is an airmass?
What is an airmass?
a force pushing or pressing on a given thing
the boundary between warm and cold air
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Air is the force exerted by the weight (or mass) of the column of air above us.
Air is the force exerted by the weight (or mass) of the column of air above us.
Q2.Put these three sentences together to describe how pressure changes cause winds to blow.
Put these three sentences together to describe how pressure changes cause winds to blow.
Q3. form where cold and warm air masses collide. They are areas of low pressure where air is rising and bring unsettled weather.
form where cold and warm air masses collide. They are areas of low pressure where air is rising and bring unsettled weather.
Q4.Which of these are features of depressions?
Which of these are features of depressions?
heatwaves
stable conditions