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Explain the relationship between adjacent multiples of seven
I can explain the relationship between adjacent multiples of seven
Lesson 2 of 10
New
New
- Year 4
Explain the relationship between adjacent multiples of seven
I can explain the relationship between adjacent multiples of seven
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Adjacent multiples of 7 have a difference of 7
- If you add 7 to a multiple of 7 you get the next multiple of 7
- If you subtract 7 from a multiple of 7 you get the previous multiple of 7
Keywords
Multiple - A multiple is the result of multiplying a number by another whole number.
Adjacent - Adjacent means next to each other. An adjacent multiple is a multiple next to another. It could be before or after.
Common misconception
Pupils may not see that adjacent multiples of seven differ by exactly seven.
Show that each step in the 7 times table is adding seven to the previous multiple, reinforcing the concept with number lines or skip counting, use visual aids such as a number line.
Use real-life examples like adding seven days to find the day of the week, demonstrating the practical use of multiples of seven.
Teacher tip
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.For each sequence, match it to the multiple of 6 which will come next.
For each sequence, match it to the multiple of 6 which will come next.
Q2.Which multiple of 9 is missing from this sequence?
9, 18, 27, 36, , 54
Which multiple of 9 is missing from this sequence?
9, 18, 27, 36, , 54
Q3.What is 0 × 8 =
What is 0 × 8 =
Q4. Look at this equation; 8 × 9 = 72 Match the numbers to the correct label.
Look at this equation; 8 × 9 = 72 Match the numbers to the correct label.
Q5.Imagine seven hexagons. What is the total number of sides for all of the shapes? sides.
Imagine seven hexagons. What is the total number of sides for all of the shapes? sides.
Q6.Match the multiplication expression to the correct product.
Match the multiplication expression to the correct product.
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Select the next multiple of 7 that comes after 28
Select the next multiple of 7 that comes after 28
29
37
42
Q2.Match the parts of the sentence correctly.
Match the parts of the sentence correctly.
Q3.Select the previous and next multiples of 7 for the number 49
Select the previous and next multiples of 7 for the number 49

40 and 50
56 and 63
42 and 35
Q4.Adjacent multiples of 7 have a __________ of 7
Adjacent multiples of 7 have a __________ of 7
sum
total
Q5.Laura knows that 3 groups of 7 is equal to 21 How can she use this to calculate 4 groups of 7?
Laura knows that 3 groups of 7 is equal to 21 How can she use this to calculate 4 groups of 7?

3 × 7 − 7
Subtract 7 from 21
Q6.Laura needs to find the previous multiple of 7 to complete the table. Which symbol will make this correct? 10 × 7 ___ 7 = 63
Laura needs to find the previous multiple of 7 to complete the table. Which symbol will make this correct? 10 × 7 ___ 7 = 63

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