New
New
Flooding impacts and solutions
I can explain the short and long term impacts of flooding and describe ways that flooding can be reduced.
Lesson 5 of 8
New
New
- Year 3
Flooding impacts and solutions
I can explain the short and long term impacts of flooding and describe ways that flooding can be reduced.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- River flooding can cause short-term and long-term problems.
- Digital maps can be used to show areas at risk from flooding.
- The impacts of flooding can be reduced by warning people in advance.
- The risks of river flooding can be reduced by building embankments and planting trees.
Keywords
Digital map - Maps that can be viewed on a computer.
Embankment - Embankments are where the sides of the river are raised to stop water escaping.
Drainage basin - A drainage basin is the area drained by a river and its tributaries.
Evaporation - Evaporation is where liquid heats up and turns into a gas.
Common misconception
Flooding only causes bad impacts.
In some parts of the world flooding can bring sediment to the soil which helps crops grow.
For the final task pupils can make a model of a drainage basin which is likely to flood and one of a drainage basin which is not likely to flood.
Teacher tip
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What type of weather causes flooding?
What type of weather causes flooding?
sunny and dry
cloudy and mild
cool and showery
Q2.A river floods when the water goes over the top of its...
A river floods when the water goes over the top of its...
bed
source
mouth
Q3.How can humans increase the risk of flooding?
How can humans increase the risk of flooding?
steep slopes next to the river
Q4.What is the flat area next to the river called?
What is the flat area next to the river called?

meander
lake
Q5.What is deforestation?
What is deforestation?
planting trees
trees losing their leaves
Q6.Why do steep slopes increase the risk of flooding?
Why do steep slopes increase the risk of flooding?
they make the river meander
they make the river slower
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Match the correct definition and key term?
Match the correct definition and key term?
Q2.Shrewsbury is a town on what river?
Shrewsbury is a town on what river?
Thames
Amazon
Q3.Are these positive or negative impacts of flooding?
Are these positive or negative impacts of flooding?
Q4.What can we use to see if an area is at risk from flooding?
What can we use to see if an area is at risk from flooding?
world map
Q5.What organisations warn people if there is a risk of flooding?
What organisations warn people if there is a risk of flooding?
The NHS
Department for Education
Q6.How do embankments help to reduce the risk of floods?
How do embankments help to reduce the risk of floods?
absorbing water from the river
slowing the river down
raising the height of the river