New
New
More about the Sun (non-statutory)
I can use a range of secondary sources to research about the Sun.
Lesson 5 of 12
New
New
- Year 5
More about the Sun (non-statutory)
I can use a range of secondary sources to research about the Sun.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The Sun is a bright, hot ball of gas at the centre of our solar system
- The Sun is the closest star to Earth
- The Sun is the primary source of all the heat and light on Earth
- The surface of the Sun can reach 5505°C
- We can find out more about the Sun by carrying out research
Keywords
Sun - The Sun is a star and the centre of our solar system.
Solar system - The solar system is the name for our Sun and the planets which orbit around it.
Research - To research something is to find out about it or investigate it carefully.
Secondary sources - Secondary sources are texts, images or objects created using information gathered by others.
Common misconception
Pupils may think that the Sun is a planet.
Explain that the Sun is a star because, like other stars, it is a huge ball of glowing gas which has planets travelling around it.
When learning about the Sun as a star, show children close-up images of other stars so that they can see the similarities between them and the Sun. It may surprise and interest them to see how small our Sun is compared with others in our galaxy.
Teacher tip
Equipment
Access to the internet and/or non-fiction texts about the Sun.
Content guidance
- Risk assessment required - equipment
Supervision
Adult supervision required
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What is the name of this object in space?
What is the name of this object in space?

Q2.Which of these objects in space is the largest?
Which of these objects in space is the largest?


Moon

Earth
Q3.The 3D shape of the Sun is called a __________.
The 3D shape of the Sun is called a __________.
Q4.What is the surface of something?
What is the surface of something?
The centre or middle
The underside
Q5.What units of measure do we use for temperature?
What units of measure do we use for temperature?
centimetres
kilograms
kilometres
Q6.Match the material to the correct state of matter.
Match the material to the correct state of matter.
Q2 image 2 NASA/GSFC/Arizona State University
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What is at the centre of our solar system?
What is at the centre of our solar system?
Q2.What is the primary source of heat and light on Earth?
What is the primary source of heat and light on Earth?

the Moon

all of the stars

Q3.What is the Sun?
What is the Sun?
a moon
a planet
Q4.What is the Sun made of?
What is the Sun made of?
fire
rock
magma
Q5.Match the place to the correct temperature
Match the place to the correct temperature
Q6.Which of these is not a good way of finding out more about the Sun?
Which of these is not a good way of finding out more about the Sun?
speaking to an expert
reading non-fiction texts
using specially designed safety telescopes to make observations
Q2 image 1 NASA/GSFC/Arizona State University