New
New
Our future climate
I can describe how the climate may change in the future and what the impacts could be.
Lesson 13 of 14
New
New
- Year 9
Our future climate
I can describe how the climate may change in the future and what the impacts could be.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Climate models predict rising temperatures and more extreme weather.
- Sea levels are expected to rise due to melting ice and thermal expansion.
- Some regions may face drought, while others experience more flooding.
- Climate change may increase migration and conflict over resources.
- Actions taken now will influence how severe future climate change becomes.
Keywords
Climate model - a computer program that uses maths and science to predict how Earth’s climate might change in the future
Extreme weather - a severe weather event or any weather significantly different from the average
Food security - when people have regular access to enough safe, nutritious food to live healthy lives
Migration - moving from one place to another with the intention of staying there
Common misconception
Climate change is going to cause the planet to get hotter and drier.
The planet is getting hotter. Some places are going to get hotter whereas some places are going to get wetter.
Ask students what extreme weather they have experienced and build on the fact it is more likely due to climate change.
Teacher tip
Equipment
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Match the keywords to their correct definition:
Match the keywords to their correct definition:
Q2.What can a high carbon footprint lead to?
What can a high carbon footprint lead to?
Decreased rainfall
Increased biodiversity
Less pollution
Q3.The Anthropocene is thought to have started after the Revolution.
The Anthropocene is thought to have started after the Revolution.
Q4.Which of the following is a major human impact on the environment?
Which of the following is a major human impact on the environment?
Erosion from rivers
Earthquakes along plate boundaries
Volcanoes near destructive boundaries
Q5.Why is biodiversity important to Earth’s ecosystems?
Why is biodiversity important to Earth’s ecosystems?
It makes farming easier
It increases pollution
It makes the land unstable
Q6.What does a low carbon footprint suggest?
What does a low carbon footprint suggest?
More cars and planes used
Higher emissions
More burning of fossil fuels
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Match the keywords to their definitions:
Match the keywords to their definitions:
Q2.Climate change may affect food , making it harder to feed people.
Climate change may affect food , making it harder to feed people.
Q3.Which one of these is an effect of climate change in some places?
Which one of these is an effect of climate change in some places?
Less air pollution
Less extreme weather
Cooler global temperatures
Q4.Some people think climate change will make the world hotter and drier. What’s wrong with this idea?
Some people think climate change will make the world hotter and drier. What’s wrong with this idea?
Climate change only makes it rain
The world isn’t warming
It only affects deserts