New
New
Perspectives on inequality and development
I can explain different perspectives on inequality and development.
Lesson 2 of 12
New
New
- Year 8
Perspectives on inequality and development
I can explain different perspectives on inequality and development.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Inequality is the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and living conditions.
- Inequality can be categorised as economic, social, political, digital and environmental.
- Inequality can vary over geographical space and between different groups.
- Development refers to the improvement in people's quality of life within a country or region.
- There are a variety of different perspectives on development.
Keywords
Inequality - the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and living conditions.
Development - the improvement in people's quality of life within a country or region
Sustainable - meeting the needs of today without damaging the needs of future generations
Common misconception
Inequality just refers to the uneven distribution of wealth.
Inequality is about more than wealth. It is the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and living conditions. It includes different categories such as economic, political, social, environmental and digital.
The lesson refers to inequality across different ethnic groups. You may consider adapting this depending upon your local context.
Teacher tip
Equipment
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
Supervision
Adult supervision recommended
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
Loading...
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What human geography factors affect peoples lives around the world?
What human geography factors affect peoples lives around the world?
Climate
Landforms
Q2.What does GDP per capita measure?
What does GDP per capita measure?
The size of a country’s population.
The total number of factories.
Q3.What is the meaning of inequality?
What is the meaning of inequality?
Equal distribution of wealth
The average age of people in a country
Q4.We can learn about countries by comparing their average income but...
We can learn about countries by comparing their average income but...
we also need to know where people live within a county clearly.
we can also rely on stereotypes.
Q5.What is life expectancy?
What is life expectancy?
The number of people in a country
The number of children in school
Q6.What does ‘development’ mean in geography?
What does ‘development’ mean in geography?
The number of people in a country
The size of a country’s population
The amount of land a country has
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Which of the following best describes inequality?
Which of the following best describes inequality?
Only the uneven distribution of wealth
Differences in personal opinions and beliefs
A country's total population
Q2.Which of the following is an example of inequality?
Which of the following is an example of inequality?
Everyone having access to education
Equal pay for all workers
Every country having the same amount of money
Q3.What is sustainable development?
What is sustainable development?
A focus on short-term economic growth
Expanding industries without considering the impact
Only protecting the environment
Q4.Match up the description with the correct type of inequality.
Match up the description with the correct type of inequality.
