Phasing out fossil fuels
I can explain why fossil fuels are being phased out and what challenges this creates.
- Year 9
Phasing out fossil fuels
I can explain why fossil fuels are being phased out and what challenges this creates.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Fossil fuels release large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned.
- Fossil fuels are non-renewable and contribute to climate change.
- Some countries rely heavily on fossil fuels for energy and income.
- Moving away from fossil fuels requires investment and new technology.
- There is disagreement about how quickly fossil fuels should be phased out.
Keywords
Fossil fuel - natural substances that were formed over millions of years ago from the buried remains of ancient organisms. They include coal, oil and gas
Non-renewable energy - energy sources, such as fossil fuels, that cannot be replaced and will eventually run out
Renewable energy - sources of energy that can be reused and will not be used up or run out
Decarbonisation - reducing the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) released into the atmosphere from processes such as burning fossil fuels
Common misconception
We are sourcing more energy from renewables than fossil fuels.
Over 80% of global energy still comes from coal, oil, and gas.