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Speech interrupted: inverted commas and punctuation rules
I can accurately punctuate a speech interrupted sentence.
Lesson 1 of 4
New
New
- Year 5
Speech interrupted: inverted commas and punctuation rules
I can accurately punctuate a speech interrupted sentence.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Inverted commas are the punctuation that signal direct speech to the reader.
- A speech interrupted sentence begins with a character's spoken words.
- The character's spoken words are interrupted by the reporting clause.
- The character's spoken words resume after the reporting clause and the speech interrupted sentence ends.
- A character's spoken words must be chosen carefully to include a natural break when punctuating speech interrupted.
Keywords
Direct speech - the term used for a character speaking out loud in a text
Speech interrupted sentence - a sentence in which a character's speech is interrupted by the reporting clause
Inverted commas - a pair of punctuation marks that signal direct speech to the reader
Reporting clause - a clause that tells the reader who said the speech sentence and how
Common misconception
Pupils may omit the commas from a speech interrupted sentence or include an extra capital letter.
Use the graphic included in the slides as a visual prompt for pupils when writing speech interrupted.
All three types of speech sentence (speech first, speech second and speech interrupted) are included in this lesson. Review them frequently in modelled writing and display the visuals for pupils to refer to in writing tasks.
Teacher tip
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Which of the following pieces of punctuation can be used to end a sentence?
Which of the following pieces of punctuation can be used to end a sentence?
comma
Q2.Match the sentence to the most likely ending punctuation.
Match the sentence to the most likely ending punctuation.
Q3.Which sentence is correctly punctuated?
Which sentence is correctly punctuated?
Next, open your books?
Next open your books,
Q4.What is the name for the punctuation used here: "Where are you?" she asked.
What is the name for the punctuation used here: "Where are you?" she asked.
apostrophes
commas
Q5.Which sentence contains inverted commas around the words the character has said?
Which sentence contains inverted commas around the words the character has said?
"Welcome to my home, said Aisha" with a smile.
"Welcome to my home, said Aisha with a smile."
Q6.Which part of this sentence was not said out loud: "Can I help?" said Mr McIntyre with a smile.
Which part of this sentence was not said out loud: "Can I help?" said Mr McIntyre with a smile.
Can I help?
said Mr McIntyre
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What is the purpose of direct speech?
What is the purpose of direct speech?
to tell us who said something and how
to show the actions someone performed as they spoke
Q2.Which of the following might we find in a reporting clause?
Which of the following might we find in a reporting clause?
the words they said
Q3.Which of these speech first sentences is correctly punctuated?
Which of these speech first sentences is correctly punctuated?
"Can you help me" asked Sofia quietly.
"Can you help me? asked Sofia quietly."
Q4.Which speech second sentence is punctuated correctly?
Which speech second sentence is punctuated correctly?
Jun asked "Is it home time yet?"
Jun asked, "Is it home time yet"?
Q5.Match the type of speech sentence to the example.
Match the type of speech sentence to the example.
Q6.Which speech interrupted sentence is punctuated correctly?
Which speech interrupted sentence is punctuated correctly?
"I want to win" said Aisha, "but I don't think I will."
"I want to win," said Aisha "but I don't think I will."