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      Sport and exercise: present continuous with -AR verbs

      Learning outcomes

      I can use 2nd person singular and plural forms of the present continuous in the context of a PE lesson.

      I can transcribe a range of diphthongs.

      Lesson 2 of 4
      New
      New
      • Year 9

      Sport and exercise: present continuous with -AR verbs

      Learning outcomes

      I can use 2nd person singular and plural forms of the present continuous in the context of a PE lesson.

      I can transcribe a range of diphthongs.

      Lesson details

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowels in one syllable.
      2. To say you (sg) are doing something with an -ar verb, use 'estás' + a verb ending in -ando.
      3. To say you (pl) are doing something with an -ar verb, use 'estáis' + a verb ending in -ando.

      Keywords

      • Diphthong - sound formed by the combination of two vowels in one syllable

      • Present continuous - describes events happening right now, e.g. 'I am playing'

      Common misconception

      Like in English, I can use the same form of the verb to adress 'you' for one person and 'you' for several people.

      In Spanish, there are different verb endings to refer to 'you' (singular) and 'you' (plural). For -ar verbs these are -as and -áis.

      You could show students a video of a 'pelota vasca' game to highlight the fast pace of the sport.
      Teacher tip

      Equipment

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word is not a body part?

      brazo (m)
      mano (f)
      pierna (f)
      pie (m)
      Correct answer: tierra (f)

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:bajar,to lower, get off
      Correct Answer:mostrar,to show, showing
      Correct Answer:saltar,to jump, jumping
      Correct Answer:tocar,to touch, touching
      Correct Answer:jugar,to play, playing
      Correct Answer:estudiar,to study, studying

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:alguien (m),someone
      Correct Answer:costumbre (f),custom, habit
      Correct Answer:dolor (m),pain, ache
      Correct Answer:hora (f),hour
      Correct Answer:pelota (f),ball
      Correct Answer:partido (m),(sports) match, game

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'we are going to the party right now'.

      1 - vamos
      2 - a
      3 - la
      4 - fiesta
      5 - ahora
      6 - mismo

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'ya estamos aquí'.

      Correct Answer: we are already here, we're already here, we are here already, we're here already

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'I don't have time'.

      Correct Answer: no tengo tiempo, yo no tengo tiempo

      Assessment exit quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words include a diphthong?

      genial
      Correct answer: estudiar
      queda
      Correct answer: riesgo
      Correct answer: seis

      Q2.
      Which verb is in the plural form?

      pelear
      peleo
      pelea
      peleas
      Correct answer: peleáis

      Q3.
      Write in Spanish: 'you (singular) are improving'.

      Correct Answer: estás mejorando, tú estás mejorando

      Q4.
      Write in Spanish: 'you all are recording'.

      Correct Answer: estáis grabando, vosotros estáis grabando, vosotras estáis grabando

      Lesson appears in

      UnitSpanish / Sport and healthy living: present continuous, 'vuestro/a'

      Spanish