New
New
The Arctic Tundra
I can describe the Arctic Tundra and explain what life is like there.
Lesson 11 of 12
New
New
- Year 9
The Arctic Tundra
I can describe the Arctic Tundra and explain what life is like there.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The tundra is a treeless landscape found at high latitudes.
- In the winter the tundra is frozen and dark and experiences 24 hours of darkness.
- Some of the ground in the tundra is permafrost, this is ground which is permanently frozen.
- Animals such as the Arctic fox and the polar bear can be found in the tundra.
Keywords
Tundra - a vast, flat, treeless region; a large-scale, global ecosystem
Permafrost - any ground that remains completely frozen
Adaptation - a process of change over time; a feature of a living thing that enables it to exist in a particular environment
Common misconception
Animals in the Arctic are camouflaged with white fur all year round.
The Arctic fox is camouflaged with white fur in winter and brown fur in summer.
Explore adaptations of other animals found in the tundra.
Teacher tip
Equipment
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Where is the Arctic region located?
Where is the Arctic region located?
In Africa
Around the South Pole
In the middle of the Earth
Q2.What is the Arctic mainly covered by?
What is the Arctic mainly covered by?
Sand
Grasslands
Rainforests
Q3.Which animal lives in the Arctic?
Which animal lives in the Arctic?
Lion
Kangaroo
Elephant
Q4.What is the climate like in the Arctic?
What is the climate like in the Arctic?
Hot and rainy
Warm and wet
Humid and stormy
Q5.How long can the Arctic winter last?
How long can the Arctic winter last?
1 month
3 months
12 days
Q6.What is happening to the Arctic ice due to climate change?
What is happening to the Arctic ice due to climate change?
It's getting thicker
It's staying the same
It’s turning into clouds
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Do Arctic animals always stay white for camouflage throughout the year?
Do Arctic animals always stay white for camouflage throughout the year?
Yes, they are always white to blend with the snow
Yes, because it’s always snowing in the Arctic
No, they are always brown
Q2.What is a tundra?
What is a tundra?
A type of forest
A mountain range
A desert
Q3.What is permafrost?
What is permafrost?
Frozen rain
A type of snowstorm
Ice on lakes in winter
Q4.Which plant is best adapted to survive in the tundra?
Which plant is best adapted to survive in the tundra?
Tall oak tree
Tropical vine
Palm tree