The human brain
I can describe the main regions of the brain and their functions.
- Year 10
- AQA
The human brain
I can describe the main regions of the brain and their functions.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The human brain is an organ made of billions of neurones.
- The brain acts as the processing centre for the nervous system.
- Key regions of the brain (e.g. cerebral cortex, cerebellum, brain stem) and the processes they regulate.
Keywords
Brain - The organ which controls responses to the internal and external environments.
Cerebral cortex - The part of the brain responsible for conscious thoughts and responses.
Cerebellum - The part of the brain responsible for conscious movement.
Brain stem - The part of the brain responsible for unconscious control of the body.
Common misconception
Confusion around which functions of the brain operate where, the level of detail required, and how these functions can become impaired through injury or disease are common.
The role and parts of the brain are covered in detail and separately to avoid confusion. Quick checks and tasks focus on areas of misunderstanding to reinforce the correct message and help identify those who have got it wrong.
Equipment
None required.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What are nerve cells called?
Q2.What does CNS stand for?
Q3.What does the central nervous system include?
Q4.Which type of neurone carries a nerve impulse from the brain to an effector?
Q5.How does a message travel down a neurone?
Q6.True or false? The brain is involved in the initial response of the reflex arc.
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.The human brain is made up of billions of .
Q2.True of false? The right side of the brain controls the right side of the body.
Q3.Match the label to the part of the brain.
Q4.Which unconscious processes does the brain control?
Q5.Which part of the brain is responsible for conscious movement including balance and coordination.
Q6.Which part of the brain is responsible for consciousness?
