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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use curved lines and tone to draw the moon.

      Key learning points

      1. Artists can experiment with different materials to create curved lines.
      2. Artists can use tone to make an object look more three dimensional.
      3. Using curved lines can help an object look spherical.

      Keywords

      • Curves - lines that bend or change direction in a smooth way

      • Tone - how light or dark something is

      • Sphere - a 3D shape that is round and smooth, like a ball

      Common misconception

      Straight lines rather than curved lines are used to draw a sphere.

      Remind children that if straight lines are used, the sphere can look flat even though the artist has used tone. Curved lines help the moon to look spherical.

      Teacher tip

      Children may find it helpful to draw around circular objects for their initial step in the drawing process.

      Equipment

      Pencils, charcoal, watercolour, pastels, sketchbooks, small objects such as tennis balls to observe shape.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which tool do artists use for drawing?

      a paintbrush
      a rubber
      Correct answer: a pencil

      Q2.
      Are these curved lines or straight lines?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: curved lines
      straight lines

      Q3.
      What shape is the moon?

      Correct Answer: sphere, sfere, sfear, sphear

      Q4.
      What type of artwork is this?

      An image in a quiz
      a painting
      a sculpture
      Correct answer: a drawing

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What can you use to make the moon look bright in your drawing?

      orange pen
      Correct answer: white chalk
      charcoal

      Q2.
      What does 'tone' mean in drawing?

      Correct answer: how light or dark something is
      how many colours we use
      how smooth something is

      Q3.
      What is a sphere?

      An image in a quiz
      a pyramid
      a cube with six faces
      Correct answer: a 3D shape that is round and smooth, like a ball

      Q4.
      How can we make a circle into a sphere?

      1 - Draw a circle.
      2 - Build up areas of dark tones using curved lines.
      3 - Use lighter curves and lines.
      4 - Explore combining different materials to add texture.
      5 - Add the craters and other final details to the moon.

      To help you plan your 1 art and design lesson on: Draw the moon, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...