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      The landscapes of weaving

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can create weavings using different techniques and reflect on how materials can convey meaning.

      Key learning points

      1. Weaving is a method of making fabric by interlacing two sets of yarns or materials at right angles.
      2. Weaving is one of the oldest crafts and is practised by various communities worldwide.
      3. Contemporary artists use different materials to weave, often giving their work deeper social or political meaning.

      Keywords

      • Weaving - the process of making fabric by interlocking two sets of yarn or threads

      • Warp - vertical threads that run up and down in weaving

      • Weft - horizontal threads that run up and down in weaving

      • Thread - long, continuous strands of fibers used in textiles

      Common misconception

      Weaving is simply a way of creating fabric for clothing and has no connection to storytelling or culture.

      Weaving goes beyond just making fabric; it’s a powerful form of art that can tell stories and reflect cultural heritage.

      Teacher tip

      When preparing a cardboard frame for the basic ‘over-under’ weaving pattern, demonstrate the importance of leaving a small section uncut at the bottom of the frame. This "anchor" helps keep the warp threads stable, making it easier for pupils to weave without the threads slipping out of place.

      Equipment

      To create a basic ‘over-under’ weaving pupils will need recycled card or paper and scissors. To create a finger weaving, any type of thread can be used, including wool, string, or twine.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following materials is known for being strong and flexible, making it ideal for weaving 3D baskets?

      Cotton
      Wire
      Correct answer: Bamboo
      Paper strips

      Q2.
      Why are sustainable materials important?

      They look nice.
      Correct answer: They help the environment.
      They are always expensive.
      They are easy to find.

      Q3.
      2D materials like __________ are usually produced flat on a weaving loom.

      baskets
      Correct answer: fabric
      sculptures
      clay

      Q4.
      __________ are long, continuous strands of fibres used in textiles.

      Needles and yarns
      Correct answer: Yarns and threads
      Baskets and threads
      Sewing and yarns

      Q5.
      Why is weaving considered one of the oldest forms of craft?

      Correct answer: It has been used for thousands of years to create clothing and household items.
      It has been used for thousands of years to create tools.
      It has been used for thousands of years to create synthetic materials.
      It has been used for thousands of years to create toys.

      Q6.
      Match the reason to why contemporary artists might choose different materials in weaving.

      Correct Answer:Sustainability,To help the environment
      Correct Answer:Culture,To show a connection to their heritage
      Correct Answer:Meaning, To share important messages through their art
      Correct Answer:Texture and design, To create a unique look and feel in their art

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the approximate age of some of the oldest weaving?

      Correct answer: 27,000 years ago
      12,000 years ago
      6,000 years ago
      1,000 years ago

      Q2.
      What is a key technique used in weaving?

      To sew pieces of fabric together
      Correct answer: To interlace threads or materials
      To dye fabric different colours
      To knit using yarn

      Q3.
      What is the correct term for the vertical threads in a woven fabric?

      Correct Answer: Warp, warp

      Q4.
      Which of these is a product made by weaving?

      Correct answer: A hand made belt using strips of leather
      A knitted jumper for a teddy
      Correct answer: A rug made on a loom
      Colourful yarns and threads

      Q5.
      Weaving is practised by various around the world and is one of the oldest forms of crafts.

      Correct Answer: communities, cultures, societies, traditions

      Q6.
      Contemporary artists use different materials to weave, often giving their work ...

      greater detail and colour
      Correct answer: social or political meaning
      positive meaning and emotion
      basic colours and simple textures

      To help you plan your 7 art and design lesson on: The landscapes of weaving, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...