Classification and reclassification: genetic evidence
I can describe the classification, and sometimes reclassification, of organisms based on evidence from their gene sequences.
Classification and reclassification: genetic evidence
I can describe the classification, and sometimes reclassification, of organisms based on evidence from their gene sequences.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Organisms can now be classified using evidence from sequencing their genes
- Comparing gene sequences provides evidence of evolutionary relationships
- Sometimes organisms are reclassified into a different group if new evidence is discovered
Common misconception
Organisms evolve over a short period of time.
Draw pupils attention to the tome scales on the evolutionary trees to show that evolution takes place slowly over long periods of time.
Keywords
DNA - Deoxyribonucleic acid is a chemical that carries genetic information, and it is the molecule of inheritance.
Gene sequence - the sequence of DNA that codes for a particular protein
Evolutionary trees - diagrams that show the evolutionary relationships between organisms
Equipment
highlighting pens
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Video
Loading...
Starter quiz
6 Questions
animals, plants, fungi and protists
true bacteria
extremophiles that live in extreme environments
Exit quiz
6 Questions
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707757974%2Fxxsetjnpqx0axyk3yplv.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707757974%2Fxxsetjnpqx0axyk3yplv.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707757974%2Fxxsetjnpqx0axyk3yplv.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707759483%2Fymsrjgeb3wzt020bpong.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707759483%2Fymsrjgeb3wzt020bpong.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707759483%2Fymsrjgeb3wzt020bpong.png&w=1080&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707760712%2Fqws5ciuidgiwyrlv0lae.png&w=640&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707760496%2Fef0m1599mwvj5akxdnzm.png&w=640&q=75)
![An image in a quiz](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Foaknationalacademy-res.cloudinary.com%2Fimage%2Fupload%2Fv1707760496%2Fudug9hk1eezdexegdg0a.png&w=640&q=75)