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      Generating design ideas using SCAMPER

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use different sources of inspiration when generating ideas.

      Key learning points

      1. Designers use inspiration from different sources to inform designs.
      2. Designers use SCAMPER to generate design ideas.

      Keywords

      • Inspiration - someone or something that gives you ideas

      • Stimulus/stimuli - (singular/plural) something that encourages activity or change

      • Biomorphism - an aesthetic style that imitates nature's beauty

      • SCAMPER - an acronym that stands for: substitute, combine, adapt, modify, put to another use, eliminate and reverse. It is a creative thinking tool that helps generate new ideas

      Common misconception

      Using sources of inspiration when designing is copying.

      When using sources of inspiration, they are usually not solutions or similar products but instead any image or product that inspires a spark of creativity.

      Teacher tip

      Set homework prior to the lesson for students to bring in their own imagery or sources of inspiration. You may also wish to have a collection of images or items available on desks.

      Equipment

      Pencils, rubbers, paper and crayons (optional)

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What is meant by the term 'revolutionary design'?

      changes to existing ideas
      Correct answer: entirely original design ideas

      Q2.
      Is the cat's eye an example of a revolutionary or evolutionary product?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: revolutionary
      evolutionary

      Q3.
      What is morphology?

      a process of improving a product's functionality through user feedback
      a technique for selecting the most cost-effective materials for a product
      Correct answer: a method of generating multiple design ideas

      Q4.
      Which aspects could be included in a morphology table?

      cost
      ergonomics
      Correct answer: style
      Correct answer: colour
      Q2 By ELIOT2000 - Own work, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6438636

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a stimulus/stimuli?

      a rigid framework that limits creativity during the design process
      a finished product used to inspire future designs
      Correct answer: an element or factor that triggers a response or inspires creativity

      Q2.
      Put the below steps of how to use a stimulus when designing into the correct order.

      1 - Find a stimulus that inspires you.
      2 - Sketch/copy the part of the stimulus that inspired you.
      3 - Adapt that shape or pattern into a rough idea.

      Q3.
      The Juicy Salif was inspired by the shape of a squid. What is this an example of?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: biomorphism, bio morphism

      Q4.
      Which could be an example of a stimulus when designing?

      Correct answer: a famous building in the style of Art Deco
      a set of anthropometric measurements
      a table of costs connected to the making of the product

      Q5.
      What is the purpose of SCAMPER?

      to learn how to build things step by step using instructions
      Correct answer: to help come up with creative ideas by changing and improving things
      to organise your tasks and manage your time better

      Q6.
      Match the words from SCAMPER with their meanings.

      Correct Answer:substitute,swap one thing for another to make it better or different

      swap one thing for another to make it better or different

      Correct Answer:adapt,change your idea to make it work in a new way or place

      change your idea to make it work in a new way or place

      Correct Answer:put to another use,use your idea for something completely different

      use your idea for something completely different

      Correct Answer:eliminate,remove parts that aren’t necessary to make it simpler

      remove parts that aren’t necessary to make it simpler


      To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: Generating design ideas using SCAMPER, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...