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      Fairness and checking AI applications

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain why outputs from AI applications should be verified using other sources.

      Key learning points

      1. AI apps can give different results to people in different groups.
      2. Bias can cause AI apps to favour one group over another.
      3. AI answers should be verified using other sources.

      Keywords

      • Fair - treating people equally

      • Bias - something that unfairly supports one side or group

      • Verify - to make sure something is true or correct

      Common misconception

      If an AI app gives the same answer to everyone, it is fair.

      An answer can be the same for everyone but still be unfair if it ignores important differences or contains bias.

      Teacher tip

      A key point in this lesson is that the same result does not always mean something is fair. Help pupils compare outcomes carefully and understand how bias can affect results.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is an example of personal information?

      favourite colour
      favourite animal
      Correct answer: home address
      favourite food

      Q2.
      Why should you be careful about sharing personal information online?

      Correct answer: It can help strangers identify you.
      It makes websites load faster.
      It improves Wi-Fi.
      It makes games easier.

      Q3.
      Which of these is a good reason to question an AI application's output?

      AI applications always know everything.
      AI application outputs are random.
      AI applications never use data.
      Correct answer: AI applications sometimes make mistakes.

      Q4.
      Which behaviour helps keep people safe online?

      sharing passwords with friends
      Correct answer: keeping personal information private
      posting your address
      accepting all friend requests

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which example shows bias in an AI application?

      the AI application gives everyone the same answer
      the AI application gives an answer very quickly
      Correct answer: the AI application works better for one group than another
      the AI application uses a computer program

      Q2.
      What does verify mean?

      share information immediately
      ignore the answer
      ask the AI application again
      Correct answer: check that something is true or correct

      Q3.
      Which action shows verifying information?

      sharing the first answer
      Correct answer: checking another trusted website
      choosing the funniest answer
      asking the AI application repeatedly

      Q4.
      Match the word to its meaning:

      Correct Answer:fair,treating people equally

      treating people equally

      Correct Answer:bias,something that unfairly supports one side or group

      something that unfairly supports one side or group

      Correct Answer:verify,checking that something is true

      checking that something is true


      To help you plan your 4 digital literacy lesson on: Fairness and checking AI applications, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...